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Расставьте слова по порядку. Определите временную форму глагола. Переведите получившиеся предложения.
Например: have / Britain / several / I / to / times / been I have been to Britain several times. Я несколько раз бывал в Британии. 1. Spain / since / She / lived / in / 1994 / has 2. five / married / have / They / years / been / for 3. I / coffee / made / already / for / have / you 4. never / Bob / a bike / has / had 5. she / looking / How long / for / has / been / the keys? 6. cartoon / watching / have / We / midday / been / this / since. 7. an hour / cooking / has / dinner / for / She / been. 8. playing / has / all day / been / football / He. 9. have / I / a / article / writing / been / new. 10. my / has / sweets / eaten / Somebody. 11. sunbathing / have / for / I / been / an / hour. 12. progress / has / recently / made / good / He / progress / has. 13. The / rule / teacher / already / difficult / explained / a / has / grammar. 14. not / have / lunch / I / yet / had. 15. Tanya / heard / We / recently / have / anything / not / from. 16. today / have / three / written / letters / I / letters. 17. six / you / He / waiting / been / for / for / has / hours. 18. about / have / a / long / They / known / it / for / time. 19.has / day / Misha / been / his / writing / all / composition. Упражнение № 2. Поставьте индикаторы времени из скобок в нужное место в предложении. Например: We have phoned the doctor. ( just ) We have just phoned the doctor. 1. Have you washed your hands? ( already ) 2. Has she ridden a horse? ( ever ) 3. Helen has been traveling round Europe. ( for 3 weeks ) 4. I have danced the tango. ( never ) 5. The train hasn’t arrived. ( yet ) 6. She has visited 3 countries. ( already ) 7. My wife has been drawing, but she has not sold a single picture. ( yet / for 5 years) 8. He has hated oranges his childhood. ( since ) 9. Alexander has won the championship. ( already ) 10. They have been discussing the problem, but have not solved it. ( for hours / yet ) 11. He has brought beautiful flowers. ( today ) 12. She has mentioned his name. ( never ) 13. I am glad that we have finished this work. ( already ) 14. Have you played chess? ( ever ) 15. This artist has painted this building. ( before ) 16. The birds have flown to the South. ( already ) 17. The children have been watching cartoons. ( for 2 hours ) 18. It is a pity, but I have been to Paris. ( never ) 19. The firefighter has rescued many victims. ( recently ) Упражнение № 3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect. Например: He ______ ( to finish ) training. He has finished training.
1. She ______ ( to score ) twenty points in the match. 2. We ______ ( to watch ) all the Champions League matches this season. 3. That’s amazing! She ______ ( to run ) fifteen kilometers this morning! 4. She ______ ( to buy ) some really nice rollerblades! 5. Oh, no! I ______ ( to lose ) my money! 6. My mum ______ ( to write ) shopping list. It’s on the kitchen table. 7. Dad, you ______ ( to eat ) my biscuit! 8. I’m tired. I ______ ( to watch ) three X-Files videos. 9. Hurry up! They ______ ( to start ) the film! 10. Masha ______ ( to study ) hard this year, so she’ll pass her exams. 11. Oh no! She ______ ( to drop ) the plate! 12. The garden is very green. It ______ ( to rain ) a lot this month. 13. These are my favourite trousers. I ______ ( to have ) them for five years. 14. Igor’s my best friend. I ______ ( to know ) him for three years. 15. They ______ ( to live ) in Miami for two years. 16. Zhenia has earache. He ______ ( to have ) it since 7 o’clock. 17. Boris ______ ( to live ) in Chicago since 1998. 18. These students ______ ( to miss ) a lot of classes this week. 19. My neighbour ______ ( to live ) here all his life. Упражнение № 4. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect negative. Например: I ______ ( not to clean ) my football boots. I have not cleaned me football boots.
1. They ______ ( not to start ) their meal. 2. I ______ ( not to do) my homework. 3. He ______ ( not to win ) all his matches this year. 4. My brother and I ______ ( not to see ) any films this week. 5. It’s my birthday party today. I ______ ( not to invite ) many people. 6. He ______ ( not to wash ) his hands. They’re very dirty. 7. Mum’s really angry. We ______ ( not to tidy ) our room! 8. I can’t play with my friends this evening. I ______ ( not to finish ) my homework. 9. I ______ ( not to visit ) New York for three years. 10. Where’s Alla? We ______ ( not to see ) her since yesterday. 11. Dad ______ ( not to take ) a holiday since last August. 12. Ihor ______ ( not to play ) the violin since he was school. Упражнение № 5. Выберите правильную форму сказуемого. 1. Nina ______ has been learning / has learned English for 2 years. 2. The birds ______ have already flown / have been flying to the South. 3. They ______ have known / have been knowing him for many years. 4. Misha ______ has forgotten / has been forgetting to learn the poem. 5. The children ______ have been watching / have watched cartoons for 2 hours. 6. The train ______ has just come / has been coming. 7. We ______ haven’t been having / haven’t had a holiday for 5 years. 8. She ______ has been teaching / has taught at this school for twenty years. 9. Denis ______ has been painting / has painted in his studio since 10 o’clock. 10. Masha and Sasha ______ have collected / have been collecting stamps for 3 years. 11. Their parents ______ have been / have been being friends since their childhood. 12. Danya ______ has been / has been being a student for 2 years.
Упражнение № 6.
Составьте вопросы в Present Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous. Например: My friend is waiting for me at the station. ( How long…? ) How long has my friend been waiting for me at the station. 1. He translates books. ( How many…? ) 2. Mother is making a cream cake. ( How long…? ) 3. Bill is travelling in Europe at present. ( How many countries…? ) 4. My parents are decorating the fir-tree. ( How long…? ) 5. They are married. ( How long…? ) Упражнение № 7. Переведите предложения, используя Present Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous 1. Моя жена рисует уже 5 лет, но ещё не продала ни одной картины. 2. Я рад, что мы закончили эту работу. 3. Мои руки грязные. Я работала в саду. 4. Ник съел все конфеты. 5. Вы когда-нибудь играли в шахматы? 6. Как долго ты работаешь пожарным? 7. В течение года он участвовал в четырех соревнованиях. 8. Мы знаем друг друга с 1998 года. 9. Анна потеряла ключи. 10. Я учусь в академии 2 года. Проверь себя Упражнение № 1. |
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