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Difficult   more difficult  most difficult



трудный      более трудный самый трудный

 

Некоторые прилагательные образуют степени сравнения от других корней:

Положительная степень Сравнительная степень Превосходная степень

good хороший                  better ['betq] лучше best [best]

                                                                                      (наи) лучший

bad плохой                                worse [wq:s]  хуже  worst [wq:st]

                                                                                      (наи) худший

little маленький                 less [les] меньше      least [li:st]

                                                                                      (наи)меньший

many много                      more [mo:] больше most [moust]

much много                                                           больше всего

 

 

4. Самоконтроль по тестовым заданиям данной темы.

1. Complete the sentences.

1. Would you like something to eat?-No, thanks. I have just ….. lunch.

a) have b) has c) had d) have been

2. Do you know where Julia is? -Yes, I have just……… her.

a) seen b) saw c) see d) has seen

3. What time is David leaving?- He has already ………..    

a) leave b) leaving c) left d) leaves

4. What's in the newspaper today?- I don't know. I …… not read it yet.

a) have b) has c) had d) have been

5. Is Ann coming to the cinema with us? - No, she ……… already seen the film.

a) have b) has c) had d) have been

6. Are your friends here yet?- Yes, they have just …………

a) arrives b) arrive c) arrived d) will arrive

7. Jim is on holiday. He's ............... to Italy.

a) been b) was c) gone d) is

8 Hello! I've just................ to the shops. I've bought lots of things.

a) been b) was c) gone d) is

9. Alice isn't here at the moment. She's....... to the shop to get a newspaper.

a) been b) was c) gone d) is

10. Tom has................. out. He'll be back in about an hour.

a) been b) was c) gone d) is

 

2. Put the verb in the correct form.

1. My parents (be) to the USA many times.

2. I (buy) a new dress last week.

3. We (not / have) a holiday last year.

4. ... it (stop) raining yet?

5.  Don't worry about your letter. I (send) it the day before yesterday.

6. I (lose) my glasses. I had them when I came to the college.

7. When Jill (finish) school?

8. When I was a child, I (always / be) late for school.

9. I can't find my umbrella. I think somebody (take) by mistake.

 10. Are you tired?

-Yes, a little. I (paint) the ceiling since morning.

3. Complete the sentences.

1. Public transport in London is ……. in Europe.

a) expensive b) more expensive c) expensiver d) the most expensive

2. Go to the library if you need …… information.

a) full b) fuller c) more full d) fullest

3. Do you think Americans are ……. than English people?

a) nice b) nicer c) more nice d) the nicest

4. The 22nd of December is ….. day in the year.

a) short b) shorter c) more short d) the shortest

5. The problem was …… than we expected.

a) serious b) seriouser c) more serious d) the seriousest

6. Let’s go by train. It’s much.

a) cheap b) cheaper c) more cheap d) cheapest

7. The wall of the arteries and veins are …… then those of capillaries.

a) thick b) thickest c) thicker d) as thick as

8. The capillary tubes which contain blood are the……. arteries.

a) small b) smaller c) smallest d) the smallest

9. Small veins join and form ……. ones.

a) large b) larger c) largest d) the largest

10. Pressure in the venous system is …… one .

a) low b) lower c) lowest d) the lowest

 

4. Read the situations and write sentences with just, already or yet.

1 After lunch you go to see a friend at her house. She says 'Would you like something to eat?'

You say: No, thank you. I have …. had lunch.

2. Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings, and the caller says 'Can I speak to Joe?'

You say: I'm afraid he has ……...gone out.

3. You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away. You say: Wait a minute! I haven’t finished …………

4. You are going to a restaurant this evening. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says 'Shall I phone to reserve a table?'

You say: No, I have…………done it.

5. You know that a friend of yours is looking for a job.

You ask her: Have you …………found a job?

 

5. Самоконтроль по ситуационным заданиям.

1. You are writing a letter to a friend. In the letter you give news about yourself and other people. Use the words given to make sentences. Use the present perfect.

Dear Chris,

Lots of things have happened since I last wrote to you.

I / buy /a new car…………………………………………………...

my father / start / a new job……………………………………

I / give up / smoking……………………………………………

Charles and Sarah / go / to Brazil…………………………….

5. Suzanne / have / a baby …………………………………

 

2. You are giving an anatomy lecture. The topic of your lecture is “The cardiovascular system”. Accentuate student’s attention on the differences and similarities between functions of arteries, vein and capillaries e.t.c..

 

3. Отреагируйте на следующее обращенное к Вам высказывание: "If I had my way I'd make health catching instead of disease." (Robert Ingersoll)

 

4. The patient you are examining complains of the pressing pains in the heart and this pain radiates to the neck, shoulder and lower jaw. The patient looks pale and exhausted. Diagnose the disease and give the evidence of this diagnosis.


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