Архитектура Аудит Военная наука Иностранные языки Медицина Металлургия Метрология
Образование Политология Производство Психология Стандартизация Технологии


Construction elements of a building



Construction elements of a building

A) monolothic

B) construction products

C) bearing and enclosing

D) prefabricated

C

 

Vertical impacts on buildings

A) power and non-force

B) Mechanical

C) snow

D) wind

A

 

3. The concept of "basement floor"

A) Located between roof and floor

B) Located above ground level

C) A floor completely or mostly buried in the ground

D) Separate floor

C

4. What is a "ground floor"

A) Floor, whose floor level is recessed from the sidewalk level no more than half the height of the room

B) The floor is mostly buried in the ground

C) First level

D) Zero floor

А

5. What is the "above-ground floor"?

A) a floor above ground level

B) recessed floor

C) basement floor

D) ground floor

A

6. The concept of "attic floor"

A) last floor

B) Underground floor

C) a floor located between the roof and the attic floor

D) the floor inside the attic space

C

What is the height of floors of industrial buildings?

A) h = 1,0

B) h = 1,2

C) h > 3m

D) 0,6m

D

What is the shell of an industrial building?

A) wall constructions

B) enclosing structures

C) bricks

D) roofing products

B

 

9. The definition of the term "building"

A) A building is a land structure without an interior space

B) The building is a ground, underwater structure

C) A building is a closed space where the process takes place with the presence of people

D) The building is a multi-storey structure

C

Floor of the building

A) Set of rooms, floors that are located on one level

B) Part of the internal volume

C) Equipment maintenance room

D) Room of a water tower

A

Assignment of enclosing structural elements of a building.

A) protect the entire building from fluctuations

B) protect the entire building from other elements

C) protect the entire building from equipment

D) protect the entire building from atmospheric influences

D

Bearing parts of frame building

A) Self-supporting walls

B) curtain walls

C) foundations, columns, crossbars

D) partitions

C

Types of walls

A) Carriers, self-supporting, non-bearing

B) hinged, enclosing, power

C) partitions, plasterboard, concrete

D) windows, doors, gates

A

15. Definition of the term "foundation"

A) the underground part of the building that receives loads from the aboveground part and transmits to the ground

B) the basement part of the building, which receives loads from the aboveground part and transmits to the ground

C) the ground part of the building that receives loads from the aboveground part and transmits to the ground

D) the socle part of the building, which receives loads from the aboveground part and transmits to the ground

A

16. The definition of the term "basis"

A) ground in a natural state

B) Soil directly absorbing loads from the foundation

C) horizontal ground and topography

D) reinforced soil and grillage

B

Types of foundations of frameless buildings

A) special, in-depth, small

B) solid walls, wide, high

C) individual poles, wooden

D) solid, band, tape from pillars

D

18. The definition of "overlap"

A) enclosing structures dividing the building into floors

B) ceilings dividing the building into floors

C) horizontal structures dividing the building into floors

D) insulating structures dividing the building into floors

C

Parts of buildings for lighting

A) paintings, stained-glass windows, arches

B) service floors, floors

C) pitched planes, valleys

D) windows, lanterns, stained-glass windows

D

24. The definition of "stained glass"

A) large openings in the walls, filled with light-transparent products

B) openings in the walls, buried in the foundation and foundation

C) linen in the walls, buried in the foundation and window

D) enclosing openings embedded in the foundation

A

Bearing frame

A) the foundation of the building, perceiving and transmitting to the foundation all kinds of impacts

B) vertical walls and columns, all kinds of impacts

C) a spatial system that perceives all kinds of impacts

D) overlappings, coverings, all kinds of impacts

C

Which buildings are high?

A) above 25 floors

B) height of 11-16 floors

C) in the height of 17-25 floors

D) with a height of 10 floors

A

46. Give the definition of "floor"

A) wall hangings

B) supporting structures of the foundation

C) tray panels of channels

D) the upper surface of the overlapping

D

47. Insolation is:

A) method of building ventilation

B) Surface irradiation with direct sunlight

C) vertical landscaping of facades

D) The technology of installing solar collectors

B

The main types of stairs

A) main, attic, basement, emergency, fire, entrance

B) screw, with run-in steps, treads

C) single-mast, two-marsh, sliding

D) three-marsh, combined, wall, firewall

A

 

Floor of the building

A) Part of the internal volume

B) The aggregate of premises, the floors of which are located in one level

C) Equipment maintenance room

D) Room of the water towers

B

Types of arches

A) Flat, diagonal, parallel

B) Flat, diagonal, curvilinear

C) Flat, diagonal, inclined

D) Hingeless, two-hinged, three-hinged

D

64. The definition of "above ground floor"

A) a floor above ground level

B) recessed floor

C) basement floor

D) ground floor

A

Forms of vaults

A) longitudinal, transverse, supporting

B) longitudinal, transverse, side

C) cylindrical, lancet, prismatic, closed

D) longitudinal, transverse, average

C

Types of folds

A) prismatic, pyramidal

B) prismatic, cranial

C) prismatic, sheathing

D) prismatic, short

A

Seismic areas are called

A) to the drowning

B) freezing

C) earthquakes

D) overheating

C

Types of cylindrical shells

A) short, long, wave, span

B) self-supporting, long, wave

C) hinged, long, short

D) partitions, long, span

A

Material of mesh domes

A) reinforced concrete, wood

B) glass, wood

C) fiber, wood

D) metal, wood

D

Materials of domes

A) reinforced cement, wood

B) glass, wood

C) metal, reinforced concrete, wood

D) reinforced cement, glass

C

Types of wooden domes

A) ribbed, ribbed-annular, ribbed-mesh, netted

B) monolithic, ribbed-mesh, mesh

C) prefabricated, ribbed-mesh, mesh

D) rigid, ribbed-mesh, mesh

A

Types of anchor foundations

A) plate, screw, additional

B) plate, screw, elastic

C) plate, screw, elongated

D) plate, open conical shell, screw, pile-driven

D

Construction elements of a building

A) monolothic

B) construction products

C) bearing and enclosing

D) prefabricated

C

 


Поделиться:



Последнее изменение этой страницы: 2019-04-10; Просмотров: 237; Нарушение авторского права страницы


lektsia.com 2007 - 2024 год. Все материалы представленные на сайте исключительно с целью ознакомления читателями и не преследуют коммерческих целей или нарушение авторских прав! (0.032 с.)
Главная | Случайная страница | Обратная связь