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Переведите следующие слова и выражения.



 

1. Научный центр _______________________________________________

2. Культурный центр _____________________________________________

3. Достопримечательность ________________________________________

4. Характерные черты ____________________________________________

5. Многочисленный ______________________________________________

6. Резиденция правительства ______________________________________

7. Крепость _____________________________________________________

8. Появиться ____________________________________________________

9. Основывать __________________________________________________

10. Памятник ____________________________________________________

11. Прекрасный город _____________________________________________

12. Включать ____________________________________________________

13. Церковь ______________________________________________________

14. Собор _______________________________________________________

15. Шедевр ______________________________________________________

16. Важный ______________________________________________________

17. Архитектурный _______________________________________________

 

 



Exercise 39.

Ответьте на вопросы :

 

1. Where is Great Britain situated?

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

2. What is the capital of Great Britain?

________________________________________________________________

3. What are the largest cities in Great Britain?

________________________________________________________________

4. Is Britain a monarchy?

________________________________________________________________

5. Write the most famous places of interest in London.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

6. What part of Great Britain do you want to visit best of all? Why?

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

 

 


Text “Meals of Britain”

 


Задание перед чтением.

1. What’s your favorite food?

What do you eat with it?

When do you have it?

2. You are going to read a text about what British people eat and when.

What do you want to know? Write some questions.

 

Примеры:

 

    What do they have for breakfast?

    Do they have hot things or cold things?

    Do they eat a lot of fish?

 

Проверка понимания.

    Правильны ли предложения(T) или нет (F)?

 

a. Many British people have a big breakfast.

b. People often have cereal or toast for breakfast.

c. Marmalade is different from jam.

d. People drink tea with hot milk.

e. Many foreign visitors love instant coffee.

f. All British people have a hot lunch.

g. Pubs are good places to go for lunch.

h. British people eat dinner late in the evening.

i. Sunday lunch is a special meal.

 

Прочитайте текст :

 

A traditional English breakfast is a very big meal – sausages, bacon, eggs, tomatoes, mushrooms… But nowadays many people just have cereal with milk and sugar, or toast with marmalade, jam, or honey. Marmalade and jam are not the same. Marmalade is made from oranges and jam is made from other fruit. The traditional breakfast drink is tea, which people have with cold milk. Some people have coffee, often instant coffee, which is made with just hot water. Many visitors to Britain find this coffee disgusting!

For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can choose the kind of bread they want – brown, white, or a roll – and then all sorts of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich. Pubs often serve good, cheap food, both hot and cold. School-children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a snack from home – a sandwich, a drink, some fruit, and perhaps some crisps.

Tea means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes, and, of course, a cup of tea. Cream teas are popular. You have scones (a kind of cake) with cream and jam.

The evening meal is the main meal of the day for many people. They usually have it quite early, between 6.00 and 8.00, and often the whole family eats together.

On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have roast meat, either beef, lamb, chicken, or pork, with potatoes, vegetables, and gravy. Gravy is a sauce made from the meat juices.

The British like food from other countries, too, especially Italian, French, Chinese, and Indian. People often get take-away meals – you buy the food at the restaurant and then bring it home to eat. Eating in Britain is quite international!


Text “Buckingham Palace”

 

Переведите данные слова с английского на русский язык :

Inside                       _______________

The whole       _______________

Famous          _______________

To grow up              _______________

To like            _______________

To prepare     _______________

Own               _______________

Piper               _______________

Outside           _______________

To do the washing   _______________

Everybody      _______________

During            _______________

Course (food) _______________

 


Проверка понимания .

 

1. Правильны ли предложения(T) или нет (F)? Исправьте неправильные предложения:

a. The palace is more than two hundred years old.

b. It is famous because it is in the centre of London.

c. The same person starts the Queen’s bath prepares her clothes, and feed the dogs.

d. The dogs sleep in the Queen’s bedroom.

e. The Queen and the Prime Minister go out for a drink on Tuesday nights.

2. Ответьте на вопросы:

a. ‘Buckingham Palace is two places, not one.’ How?

b. Why is it like a small town?

c. Are there a lot of clocks?

d. How many dogs does the Queen have?

e. What newspaper does she read?

f. What sort of music does the piper play?

g. Why do people have five glasses on the table?

h. Who does the Queen speak to during a meal?

i. What happens when the Queen finishes her food?

 



The Palace

There are two addresses in London that the whole world knows. One is 10 Downing Street, where the Prime Minister lives. The other is Buckingham Palace. This famous palace, first built in 1703, is in the very centre of London.

    It is two places, not one. It is a family house, where children play and grow up. It is also the place where presidents, kings, and politicians go to meet the Queen.

    Buckingham Palace is like a small town, with a police station, two post offices, a hospital, a bar, two sports clubs, a disco, a cinema, and a swimming pool. There are 600 rooms and three miles of red carpet. Two men work full-time to look after the 300 clocks. About 700 people work in the Palace.

 

The Queen’s day

When the Queen gets up in the morning, seven people look after her. One starts her bath, one prepares her clothes, and one feeds the Royal dogs. She has eight or nine dogs, and they sleep in their own bedroom near the Queen’s bedroom. Two people bring her breakfast. She has coffee from Harrods, toast, and eggs. Every day for fifteen minutes, a piper plays Scottish music outside her room and the Queen reads The Times.

    Every Tuesday evening, she meets the Prime Minister. They talk about world news and have a drink, perhaps a gin and tonic or a whisky.

 


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