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Подчеркните в предложении правильный модальный глагол



1 When we were at school, we had to/ought towear a uniform.

2 You don't have to/mustn'twear your seatbelt during the whole of the flight.

3 You should/have gotto tell her that you are sorry.

4 You need/mustbe a member of the library before you can borrow books.

5 I don't need to/shouldn'twear glasses because my eyesight is still quite good.

6 We weren't allowed to/wouldn'ttalk to our partner because it was an examination.

7 We needn't have / couldn't haveordered so much food as nobody was hungry.

8 She didn't need /'needn't haveto take any money because her friend was going to pay.

9 When I first came to Madrid I could / couldn'tspeak only a few words of Spanish.

10 Did you have to / Must youhave your hair cut before the interview last week?

 

Вставьте модальные глаголы can, may, must или need.

1. Peter... return the book to the library. We all want to read it.

2. Why... not you understand it? It is so easy.

3.... we do the exercise at once? — Yes, you... do it at once.

4.... you pronounce this sound?

5. You... not have bought this meat: we have eve­rything for dinner.

6. I... not go out today: it is too cold.

7.... I take your pen? — Yes, please.

8. We... not carry the bookcase upstairs: it is too heavy.

9. We... not carry the bookcase upstairs ourselves: the workers will come and do it. 10. When... you come to see us? — I... come only on Sunday.

11. Shall I write a letter to him? — No, you... not, it is riot necessary.

12.... you cut something with­out a knife?

13. Everything is clear and you... not go into details now.

14. He... not drink alcohol when he drives.

15. Don't worry! I... change a light bulb.

16. By the end of the week I... have finished writ­ing my book.

17. She... not call the doctor again unless she feels worse.

 

 

Подчеркните в предложении правильный модальный глагол.

 

1 She can/cantbe Italian with a name like Smith!

2 I may /can'tbe able to come.

3 A: Someone's at the door.

B: That can be/will be Joan.

4 You could have been /must have been crazyto do something as dangerous as that!

5 He can't have been/may have beenthe murderer because he has an excellent alibi.

6 I might/cannot be able to come so don't wait for me.

7 It may/must becold tomorrow.

8 Who could have/should havedone such a terrible thing?

9 Hurry up, we're late! We might /shouldhave been ready hours ago.

10 He could/canhave been the one who started the fire but we're really not really sure.

 

Подчеркните правильный ответ.

Underline the corr

1.Shall/Would/Could Ispeak to the manager, please?

I'm afraid he's busy at the moment.

2.The Taylors brought us a bouquet of flowers for our anniversary.

They needn't/couldn't)'mightn't have done that, but it was very kind.

3.Could/May/Shall you tell me where the bank is, please?

Certainly. It's on the corner.

4.You mustn't/needn't/couldn't clean the floor.

Oh, have you done it already?

5.Would/Shall/Will we go for a walk this afternoon?

Why not? It's a lovely day.

6.Can/Shall/Would Ihave a milkshake, please?

Yes, of course. What flavour would you like?

7.May/Should/Would I borrow your pen, please?

Yes, of course. Be my guest.

8.Shall/Will/Would I pour you a glass of orange juice?

Yes, please. Could I MayI Shallyou put some ice in it, too?

9.I put your blue trousers in the washing machine.

Oh, no! You shouldn't/mustn't/can't have done that.

They have to be dry-cleaned.

10.Where's Alan?

Well, it's five o'clock. He ought/mustn't/needn't to

be here by now.

11.What are you doing on Saturday morning?

I have to/will/should go into the office for a couple of hours.

12.I want to get a better job.

You didn't need to/should/needn't get some more

 

 

Соедините предложения (1-10) с соответствующими предложениями (a-j), чтобы составить короткий диалог.

1 'Shall we go to a Chinese restaurant this evening? '

2 'May I borrow your calculator for a moment? '

3 'Would you help me get the dinner ready? '

4 'You shouldn't get upset so easily.'

5 'You ought to have gone to the doctor as soon as you felt bad.'

6 'Do you think I should go and complain to the manager? '

7 'I'm sorry but you can't hand in the assignment a month late.'

8 'Could I have some time off to visit my friend in hospital? '

9 'Can I get you anything from the shops? '

10 'You shouldn't have spoken like that to your mother.'

 

a 'Not really; I'll be popping out myself in a minute.'

b 'I'd rather stay at home.'

c 'Actually, it would be difficult to do

without you right now.'

d 'Could you give me another week then? '

e 'It's up to you really; it depends how strongly you feel'

f 'I'm sorry but I'm using it.'

g 'I've apologized; what else can I do? '

h 'Do I have to? I've got to do my homework.'

i 'I can't help it; he really makes me furious.'

j 'I couldn't because there was no one to take me.

 

 

Допишите предложения, используя данные модальные глаголы.

1 I'm sure the books are in this cupboard

mustThe books ...... cupboard.

2 Let's have lunch in half an hour.

canWe.................. in half an hour.

3 It isn't necessary for you to work on Saturday.

haveYou................... on Saturday.

4 I advise you to open a bank account.

shouldYou.,............ a bank account.

5 It is possible that she has forgotten to call.

mayShe........................... to call.

6 It wasn't necessary for him to buy a gift, but he did.
haveHe............................. a gift.

7 Perhaps Alice is at the hairdresser's.

couldAlice............. the hairdresser's.

8 I advise you to have your car serviced.

shouldYou........................ car serviced.

9.I'm sure Sylvia didn't mean what she said.

Can’tSylvia ……………………what she said.

10.It wasn't necessary for him to help me, but he did.
haveHe................................. me.

11.It's forbidden to take your bag into the building.
mustn'tYou............................ into the building.

12.I'm sure she understood what I was saying.

haveShe............... what I was saying.

13. Perhaps he took the train to work this morning.

mayHe..................................... the train to work this morning.

14. Running in the corridors is forbidden.

allowedYou................ in the corridors.

15. Is it possible that Jane is leaving school at the end of
this week?

be Could..................................... at the end of this week?

16. We'll probably have a party for Simon's birthday.
likelyIt's.................................... a party for Simon's birthday.

17. I'd better start studying for my exams soon.

oughtI................................ for my exams soon.

 

 

7. Перепишите предложения, используя модальные глаголы. Подчеркнутые слова следует заменить subject + modal + verb. В некоторых предложениях возможно использование нескольких глаголов.

 

1 I promise to phone you next week.

 

2 At the age of nine, he still didn't know how to read.

 

3 It's essential that we leave on time tomorrow morning.

 

4 Are you able to come with me tonight?

 

5 It's not a good idea for you to work so hard.

 

6 It's possible that they'll be here soon.

 

7 Why don't we go and see a film tonight?

 

8 He said that he intended to write to me soon.

 

9 Is it possible for me to sit here?

 

10. He refuses to give me an answer.

 

11. It's not necessary for you to apologize.

 

12. Am I allowed to smoke in here?

 

13 He knew how to speak four languages by the time he was twelve.

 

 

14 I want to help you but I'm not able to.

 

 

15 I think it's a good idea for me to stay in tonight: I've got a lot of work to do.

 

 

16 It's 5 o'clock. I assume that Clare will be here soon.

 

 

17 I know he's in but he's not answering the phone. I'm sure that he's asleep.

 

 

18 I don't know who she is but it's possible that she's Rick's sister.

 

 

19 Do not tell him any of this: it's vital that it remains a secret.

 

20 I intend to finish this essay before I go to bed.

 

 


8. Заполните пропуски соответствующими формами модальных глаголов should, ought to, must, need, have to/

 

1 We.... (leave) at 11 o'clock last night because the last bus went at 11.20.

2 I don't think you.... (offer) to help him. You've got enough work to do yourself.

3 They.... (not pay) to stay in a hotel. They can stay with us.

4 We've been staying in a hotel for the last two weeks so we.... (not cook) our own meals.

5 You.... (come round) for dinner one evening. We haven't had a good talk for a long time.

6 We.... (run) all the way to the station because we were late for the train.

7 It's your own fault that you're so tired. You.... (not go) to bed so late.

8 Why.... the prisoners.... (be locked) in their cells all day?

9 Hurry up. You.... (not have) a bath now. The taxi's coming in twenty minutes.

10 You.... (not tell) him what happened. He would never forgive us.

11 You... (not allow) David to walk home from school every day on his own. He's too young.

12 I don't like.... (do) everything my boss tells me to do.

13 You.... (go) to that new French restaurant in town. It's the best restaurant I've ever been to.

 

 



 


 

 


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