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II. Find in В the word close in the meaning to the word in A.



       A

B

1. to carry out   a) to wear b) to perform c) to move
2. to operate a) to investigate b) to charge c) to work
3. to apply a) to use b) to choose c) to accelerate
4. to observe a) to determin b) to watch c) to calculate
5. to compile a) to label b) to make c) to increase

III. Give short answers to the following questions.

EXAMPLE:Will you be working in the workshop in half an hour?

– Yes. I will.

– No, I won't.

1. Will you be controlling the indications of a multimeter in half an hour?

2. Will you be testing a manometer tomorrow?

3. Will Julia be drawing shapes at 2 o'clock tomorrow?

4. Will your groupmates be experimenting with new devices at 5 tomorrow?

 

IV. Tell your fellow students what you will be doing in half an hour.

EXAMPLE: to study the properties of alloys

A: What will you be doing in half an hour?

B: I'll be studying the properties of alloys.

to measure electrical units with a multimeter;
to decrease the voltage in the electrical chain;
to study electrical devices;
to study the properties of conductors.

 

V. Give the opposite of these sentences.

1. The professor will be reporting the results of the tests at the class tomorrow.

2. My groupmates weren't increasing the voltage in the electrical chain in the lab.

3. They won't be studying any electrical instruments.

4. I was checking the battery at 5 o'clock on Thursday.

 

VI. Ask your friend about his plans for tomorrow. Pay attention to the expression 'to be going to'.

EXAMPLE 1: to control the lasers / to control the electrical devices

A: Are you going to control the lasers tomorrow from 5 till 7 p.m.?

B: Yes, I am. I'm going to control them at that time.

or  B: No, I'm not. I'm not going to control them, I'm going to control the electrical instruments.

to show the results of the test in the graphic form / in the mathemat­ical form;
to check the indications of a tachometer / of an ammeter;
to connect leads in the electrical chain / to measure the resistance;
to turn the switch to the current range / to the resistor range;

 

EXAMPLE 2: to test voltmeter

A: What are you going to do in two hours?

B: I am going to test the voltmeter.

to finish the laboratory work;
to report the results of the tests;
to operate the electrical device;
to study the indications of a multimeter;

 

VII. Insert prepositions where necessary.

1. We are writing a test tomorrow. I must prepare … it.

2. The students are measuring electrical units … a multimeter now.

3. Where were you at 7 yesterday evening? I was looking … you.

4. The car is moving … the speed of 60 kph.

5. We are carrying … some experiments with different electrical devices at the moment.

6. I will be waiting … you … 9 a.m. in my office.

 

VIII. Correct mistakes.

1. We will be study the properties of copper from 5 till 6 tomorrow.

2. I will preparing for my test the whole day yesterday.

3. The students not were measuring the value of the current at the lesson.

4. I was drawing a graph at the class tomorrow.

5. Will be you carrying out this experiment next time?

6. My friends was finishing the laboratory work at the previous class.

7. The teacher will be not telling the students about electricity at the next lesson.

 

IX. Translate the sentences into English using your active vocabulary.

1. Вчора ми вивчали електронні прилади в лабораторії з 2-ї до 4-ї години дня.

2. – Що ви робили? – Ми перевіряли прилади, потім  вимірювали опір різних провідників: мідних, алюмінієвих, залізних.

3.– Що він робив? – Він працював з мультиметром. Він використовував затискачі "крокодил" і з’єднував проводи в ланцюги.

4. – Ти будеш проводити експеримент в лабораторії через дві години? – Так, я буду перевіряти нове обладнання.

5. – Коли ти збираєшся продемонструвати результати тесту? – Я думаю, через два дні.

Reading and Speaking

I. Nataly and Alice were not at home from 4 till 6 o'clock yesterday. They were at the University. Read this passage through to find the answers to these questions.

1. What were the girls doing in the lab?

2. Were they using a multimeter or a tachometer?

3. What is a multimeter used for?

4. What are the main parts of a multimeter?

5. What are the students going to do next time?

Yesterday from 4 till 6 o'clock Nataly and Alice were working in the laboratory. They were studying different electrical devices and instruments. One of them, a multimeter, was on their demon­stration table all the time.

The multimeter is used for measuring three types of electri­cal units, namely: voltage, resist­ance and current. This device (see fig. 1) has several scales, a needle, a function selector switch, two leads, a crocodile clip and a probe.

 

Look at picture 2 – the girls were measuring the value of the  resistance at that moment. Alice was using two small crocodile clips to make a good connection between the meter and the resistor. While she was connecting the two leads to the resistor, Nataly was turning the switch to the resist­ance range.

The needle was indicating the value of the resistance on the ohnis scale. Next time they are going to measure the current. They will be using the same multimeter.

 


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