III. Read the text and entitle it, then answer the questions.

The climate of the country is strongly continental. It is cold in winter and hot in summer. Rain usually falls in spring and autumn. Snow falls in all areas but not at the same time. Winter temperatures are very different in Shymkent and Pavlodar. The northern regions have long and hard winters and short summers. In the south snow falls as a rule in November or December. Sudden cold winds and snowfalls in winter often cause troubles for people. In spring green grass and flowers of different colors cover flat, lands, hills and mountains.

Questions:

What can you say about the climate in Kazakhstan?

Is the climate always the same in different parts of our country? Prove it!

What causes troubles for people?

The geographical location of Kazakhstan is advantageous for tourism. Why?

What do you know about the Great Silk Way?

What cities are located along the ancient Great Silk Way?

Why are there many tourists in Turkestan, Taraz and Otrar?

8. Word formation V7 1. Look at the tables and remember:

Noun + Suffix-y = Adjective

wind+ у= windy fog+ у= foggy cloud+ у= cloudy mist+ у= misty snow+ у= snowy sun+ у= sunny rain+ у= rainy

Adjective + Suffix -Iy = Adverb

+ iy

late+ ly = lately quick+ ly = quickly cold+ ly = coldly real+ ly =really calm+ ly = calmly strong+ ly = strongly bright+ ly = brightly

— Say it in English.

Климат Казахстана резко-континеитальный.

Солнечный день — идеальный день для прогулки в горах.

Погода дождливая, но не холодная.

В последнее время климат меняется.

 

 

Date:

Grade: 8 а-б

The theme ASTANA - THE CAPITAL OF KAZAKHSTAN

The aims:

1) To enrich their knowledge concerning the theme, on the new words, to practice its pronunciation and teach them to use the words in their speech.

2) To enrich pupils interest to the new material to develop.

Their speaking and thinking abilities to consolidate the

Material with asking and answering the questions, to

Develop their memory on the learning English words.

 3) To raiser their interest to the English language widing.

Organization moment:

Good morning girl’s and boy’s!How are you?I’m glad to see you!Who is on duty today?

What month is it now?What season is it now?What date is it today?Who is absent?Thank you!Sit down please!

 

Today we are going to learn new theme, to learn new words, to do some exercise, to checking up your home work, answer the question, read and translate, work in groups.

 

To checking up home work:

What was your home work?Are you ready?.

Do you understand me?Well, let’s begin!

Nice of you!Thank you!Sit down please!

Presentation new theme:

Teacher introduces the pupils with the theme and aims of the lesson.

ASTANA - THE CAPITAL OF KAZAKHSTAN

I. Warm-up activity

Read and learn the poem by heart.

My motherland, My Kazakhstan

by Udi Damti

My motherland, she is so beautiful and bright,

She gives me home, a shelter and light.

And we are proud of her history,

Full of struggles and victories.

We got this country from God as a gift,

Not just to take, but mostly to give.

Our motherland takes care of you and me,

And only here can we stay forever free.

Answer the questions.

When did Kazakhstan declare its independence?

What is the capital of Kazakhstan?

What cities of Kazakhstan do you know?

What is the official language of our country?

II. Reading and Speaking

Read the text and be ready to tell your classmates everything you know about Astana.

Astana

Astana (the former Akmola) was founded in 1830 as a fortification of Russian Empire. In 1862 stanitsa Akmola got the status of a town. In the course of time Akmola became the centre of trade fairs where merchants from all over Kazakhstan, Russia, Central Asia, India and other countries gathered to sell cattle and agricultural products. For a long time Akmola was an outpost of Russian Empire seeking the way to develop trade and its political influence upon Central Asia in XVIII-XIX centuries. With the growth of anti-tsarist and revolutionary public mood the Akmola prison became overcrowded with those who wanted freedom. In March 1917 the Soviet Power was established in Akmola.

Many changes have taken place since then. Akmola played an important role in supplying the Soviet Army with raw material 10

and products during the Second World War. In 1961 Akmola was renamed intoTselinograd and became the centre ofTselinny Krai. In 1992 the city got its name Akmola again and since October 1997 Akmola has become a new capital of Kazakhstan. Later on it got its present name Astana. Astana is a modern growing, political, financial, economic, scientific and socio-cultural centre of the state. There are a lot of magnificent beautiful buildings, higher educational establishments, colleges and secondary schools, hotels, banks and other commercial structures in.

Answer the questions.

When was Akmola founded?

What was Akmola famous for at that time?

What role did Akmola play during the second World War and after that?

When did Akmola become the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan?

What is Astana famous for now?

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