Заполните пропуски личными или возвратными местоимениями.

1 . He is quit right, I agree with _____ completely.
2 . I looked at ____ in the mirror and left the house in a very good mood.
3 . “Who is it?” — “It’s ____. May I come in?”
4 . Mr. Lloyds is very fat ____ weighs over a hundred kilos?
5 . _____ introduced his wife to the quests.
6 . Where shall ____ meet, Bob?
7 . James took the book and opened ____.
8 . We don’t dress _____ for dinner here.
9 . I taught ____ to play the guitar.
10 . Selfish people only care about _____.

Упражнение 25.

 Заполните пропуски, используя using притяжательные местоимения (my, your, his, her, our, their).

1 . I left ___ car in the garage.
2 . Mary hung ___ coat on the peg.
3 . Jack had ____ hair cut.
4 . Neil and David ate ____ supper.
5 . I hope you enjoy ____ holiday.
6 . We’ll invite you round to show___ house .

6 . You must make up ____ own mind.
8 . The children had to cook ____ own supper.
9 . Bill borrowed Jenny’s car ___ own can was being repaired.
10 . I’ll bring ___ own sheets and towels.
11 . Every dog had ____ own special basket to sleep in.
12 . You should do ___ own washing up.

РАЗДЕЛ 8. ГЛАГОЛ

Глаголом называется часть речи, которая обозначает действие (состояние). В английском языке имеется четыре группы видовременных форм:

1) группа неопределенных времен — indefinite (simple) tenses; 2) группа продолженных времен — continuous (pro­gressive) tenses; 3) группа совершенных времен — perfect tenses; 4) группа совершенных длительных времен — perfect continuous tenses.

Все эти грамматические времена бывают настоящими, про­шедшими или будущими.

Многие видовременные формы глагола — это сложные формы, которые образуются при помощи вспомогательных глаголов (be, do, have, shall/will).

Вспомогательные глаголы не имеют собственного значения, они лишь указывают на вре­мя совершения действия, лицо, число.

Раздел 8.1. The Simple ( Indefinite ) Tenses

The Simple Present Tense — настоящее неопределенное время употребляется в следу­ющих случаях:

1)для описания обычного, постоянного, повторяющегося действия в насто­ящем:

She often stays with her granny.

It never rains in this part of the desert.

Does he often ask for help?

We hardly ever discuss such problems.

 

2) для описания законов природы, общих истин, общеизвестных фактов
(часто в пословицах и поговорках):

Snow melts at 0 degrees С. People wear dark glasses in strong light. He laughs best who laughs last. One swallow does not make a spring.

 

3) для обозначения действия, происходящего в момент речи, с глаголами, которые обычно не используются в продолженном времени( see , hear , know , understand , love , hate , like , prefer , remember , want , think , mean , etc .):

Now do you understand it?

John prefers fish to meat. The porridge smells strange.

 I don't know what you mean.

4) для выражения следующего:

Я забыл(а)! — Oh , I forget ! I must phone my granny at once.

Нам сказали ... — We are told the pupils have been there.

Они слышали ... — They hear he has already come back from Sochi.

 

Упражнение 26.

Соотнесите слова:

1	every day	а	всегда
2	usually	б	часто
3	always	в	каждый день
4	sometimes	г	обычно
5	often	д	редко
6	seldom	е	иногда

1 -   , 2-  , 3 - , 4-  , 5-  , 6 - .

Упражнение 2 7 .

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple:

1. My working day ___________ (to begin) at seven o'clock. I _______(to get) up, (to switch) on the radio and _______(to do) my morning exercises. It _______(to take) me fifteen minutes. At half past seven we _______(to have) breakfast. My father and I ______(to leave) home at eight o'clock. He_____ (to take) a bus to his factory. My mother ________(to be) a doctor, she ________(to leave) home at nine o'clock. In the evening we ________(to gather) in the living room. We _________(to watch) TV and (to talk).

2. My sister _______(to get) up at eight o’clock. 3. She _______(to be) a schoolgirl. She_______ (to go) to school in the afternoon. 4. Jane_______ (to be) fond of sports. She ________(to do) her morning exercises every day. 5. For breakfast she ________(to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. 6. After breakfast she (to go) to school. 7. It _______(to take) him two hours to do his homework. 8. She ________(to speak) French well.

Упражнение 28.

Раскройте скобки , употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1. What time Andrea usually (to get) up?____________________________________________________

 2. When she (to catch) the bus?___________________________________________________________

 3. She (to take) a shower in the morning?___________________________________________________

 4. She (to go) home for lunch?____________________________________________________________

Упражнение 29.

Подчеркните правильную форму  глагола:

a) Juan and Carmen live/lives in Madrid.

b) Harry watch/watches television every evening.

c) I usually go/goes to school by bus.

d) It never snow/snows in this city.

e) Sam live/lives in that house.

f) You never dean/cleans your teeth!

g) Carol get/gets up early every day.

h) All the buses leave/leaves from this bus-stop.

Упражнение 30 .

Дополните предложения:

a) Tina (sometimes, miss)__________________the bus to school.

b) I (never, get up)__________________before 6.00.

c) We (usually, have)_________________a holiday in August.

d) Jim and Helen (often, go)___________________to the theatre.

e) I (often, sing)__________________in the shower.

f) Pat (sometimes, play)_________________football on Sunday.

g) You (never, finish)____________________your homework!

h) Our teacher (always, wear) ________________a tie.

Упражнение 31.

Дополните предложения, поставив слова в скобках в соответствующую последовательность:

a) Our (smoke, not, teachers, do)________________________at school.

b) Where (Helen, live, does)___________________________________?

c) (do, not, go, we) ___________________to the cinema on Friday.

d) (David, does, ride)____________________________a bike?

e) (play, do, you) _______________________________football after school?

f) Kate (like, does, not)__________________________oranges.

g) I (lunch, usually, have) ______________________at 1.30.

Упражнение 32.

 

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