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Модальные глаголы can, may, must и их эквиваленты in Present, Past, Future Indefinite.
Базовый уровень 131. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Her grandmother... knit very well. R can J canot J cant J can not 132. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 He... speak English well. R can J can not J cant J canot 133. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 He... play tennis. He is only four. R cannot J can J cant J canot 134. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... you swim? R Can J Cannot J Cant J Canot 135. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Tomorrow I... to help you. R will be able J can not J cant J canot 136. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ...I smoke here? R May J Cannot J Cant J Must 137. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I come in? R May J Can not J Cant J Canot 138. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... go to the institute every day. R must J can not J cant J canot 139. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Мы должны немедленно отправить маме телеграмму. We... send a telegram to mother immediately. R must J have to J are to J need 140. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Нам пришлось пригласить его на нашу вечеринку. We... invite him to our party. R had to J must J are to J need 141. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Вам не нужно говорить об этом, если вы не хотите. You... not speak about it if you don't want to. R may J have to J are to J could 142. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Вчера ему пришлось встать рано. Yesterday he... get up very early. R had to J have to J are to J need 143. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Не нужно его будить, у нас ещё есть время. You... not wake him up, we still have some time. R must J have to J are to J can 144. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Всю дорогу до дома ей придётся идти пешком. She will... walk all the way home. R have to J must J are to J can 145. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Я должен быть у дантиста в 6 часов. I... be at the dentist's at 6. R am to J have to J are to J need
Средний уровень 146. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Мой брат должен был встретиться с Джоном в 5 часов. My brother and John... meet at 5 o'clock. R were to J have to J are to J need 147. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 можно перевести /... be traslated R can J have to J are to J need 148. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 нельзя решить /... be solved R cannot J have not to J are not to J need not 149. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 нужно получить /... be obtained R must J have to J can J need 150. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 нельзя сделать /... be done R cannot J have not to J are not to J need not 151. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Вы должны заниматься регулярно. You... study regularly. R must J have to J are to J need 152. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Можно войти? ... I come in? R May J Can J Must J Need 153. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Она умеет хорошо кататься на коньках. She... skate well. R can J have to J must J need 154. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Студенты должны приходить в институт вовремя. Students... come to the Institute in time. R must J have to J can J need 155. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Вы можете взять мою книгу. You... take my book. R may J have to J must J need 156. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Вы умеете записывать леекции? ... you write down lectures? R Can J Must J May J Need 157. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I... answer the questions. They are easy. R can J have to J must J may 158. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 This trip is too expensive for me. I... afford it. R cannot J must not J can J am to 159. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Can you go to have lunch with me? - I'm sorry. I.... R can't J must J may J can not 160. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Mike... run very fast. R can J cannnot J may not J have to 161. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 They... understand French. R can J cannnot J may not J have to 162. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Kate... speak English well. R can J cannnot J may not J have to 163. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 My brother... come and help you in the garden. R can J cannnot J may not J have to 164. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... you speak Spanish? R can J can not J cant J canot 165. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... your brother help me with mathematics? R can J must J may J have to 166. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 His little sister... walk already. R can J can not J may not J have to 167. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 The children... carry this box: it is too heavy. R cannot J can not J may J have to 168. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 My friend... come in time. R must J can not J cant J canot 169. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 This old woman... sleep at night. R can't J must not J may not J have to 170. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 His sister... cook very well. R can J must not J may not J have to 171. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I can sing, but I... dance. R can't J can not J must J may 172. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Can't you wait till tomorrow morning? - I can wait, but my tooth.... R can't J must J may J have to 173. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I invite Nick to our house? R may J must not J cannot J have to 174. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... go now. R may J cannnot J can not J cant 175. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 If you have done your homework, you... go for a walk. R can J cannot J cant J canot 176. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Don't go to the wood alone: you... lose your way. R may J must J cannot J have to 177. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I take Pete's bag? R may J must not J cannot J have to 178. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Don't give the vase to the child: he... break it. R may J must J cannot J have to 179. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... we take notes with a pencil? R may J must not J cannot J have to 180. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... not cross the street when the light is red. R may J mustn't J cannot J have to 181. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I shut the door? R may J must not J cannot J have to 182. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 It stopped raining, and mother told us that we... go out. R might J could not J may J need 183. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... children play with matches? R may J could not J may not J need 184. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 They... travel by sea. It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time. R may J could J must J need 185. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 It... be true. R may J cannnot J have to J need 186. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I come and see you? R may J could not J might J need 187. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Where have you been, ... I ask? R may J could not J might J need 188. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Don't worry! This is not important. - Not important?! You... be joking! R must J have to J are to J need 189. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... not argue with the boss. R must J have to J are to J need 190. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 She... stop eating much and she must lose weight. R must J have to J are to J need 191. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... stop smoking! If you don't, you're going to have serious problems with your lungs some day. R must J has to J are to J may 192. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... work hard at your English. R must J has to J are to J may not 193. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... learn the words. R must J has to J are to J may not 194. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... we learn the poem today? R must J have to J are to J need 195. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 It... be very difficult to learn Chinese. R must J have to J are to J need 196. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You...not talk at the lessons. R must J have to J are to J need 197. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Everybody... come to the Institute in time. R must J have to J can J may 198. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... not make notes in the books. R must J have to J are to J can't 199. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I... help my mother every day. R must J has to J can not J may not 200. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I take your book? - I am afraid not: I need it. R may J have to J are to J need
Высокий уровень
201. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 He... not speak English yet. Правильные варианты ответа: *an#$# 202. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I have very little time. I... go. R must J may J could J need 203. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 They... not go to the park today because they are busy. R can J may J must J could 204. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... read this text: it is easy enough. R must J have to J are to J need 205. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 What... we see on this map? R can J have to J must not J could not 206. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Can you speak Spanish? - No, unfortunately I.... Правильные варианты ответа: *an't#$#; *annot#$# 207. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 At what time... you come to the Institute? R must J have to J are to J need 208. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 She... still live in Paris. R must J have to J are to J need 209. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 He is busy. He... be writing a book about his travels. R must J have to J are to J need 210. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... you see anything in this inky darkness? R can J must J may J need 211. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... go when you have finished your dictation. R may J to be to J has to J need 212. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 When... you come and see me? - Let me see: on Saturday. R can J must J may J need 213. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... come in when you have taken off your boots. R may J must not J have to J need 214. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Be careful: you... spill the milk if you carry it like that. R may J must J have to J need 215. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Most children... slide on the ice very well. R can J must J have to J need 216. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I... not imagine her speaking in public: I knew that she was so shy. R can J must J have to J need 217. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Something was wrong with the car: he... not start it. R could J had J was J might 218. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 A fool may ask more questions than a wise... answer. R can J had J was J couldn't 219. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I use your pen? Правильные варианты ответа: *ay#$#; *an#$# 220. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... read this book: you know the language well enough. R can J have to J couldn't J need 221. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You... take this book: I don't need it. R may J must J have to J need 222. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I help you? Правильные варианты ответа: *an#$# 223. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... I ask you to help me? R may J must J have to J need 224. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Waiting... be endless, you know. R may J must J have to J need 225. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ... you tell me the nearest way to the city museum? R can J must J couldn't J need 226. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 They... think that I am too weak to take part in the exercusion, but I am strong enough to do any kind of hard work, indeed. R may J must J couldn't J need 227. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 He knew this period of history very well: he had read everything on the subject he... find in the rich university library. R could J was to J must J may 228. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 It was raining hard and we... to wait until it stopped raining. R had J must J may J can 229. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 The meeting... to begin at 5 o'clock. Don't be late. R was J had to J must J could 230. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I waited for an hour, but then I... to leave as I was afraid to be late. R had J was J must J could
Тема 3: Речевой этикет Базовый уровень 231. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I'm sorry I'm late. -... R That's OK J Not too bad J That's nothing J I'm all right 232. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Thanks very much! -... R You're welcome! J Fine, thanks! J You're OK! J All right! Средний уровень 233. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Are they right size? - No, they’re... R big enough J enough big J not too big J not big enough. 234. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 How much... - They`re 5.95. R do they cost? J cost they? J are they costing? J are they cost? 235. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Is Chris there, please? -... R No, I’m afraid he isn’t. J No, I’m afraid so. J No, he isn’t there. J No, I’m afraid not there. 236. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Can I speak to Ben, please? -... R Yes, speaking. J Yes, this is me. J Yes, it is I. J Yes, I’m speaking. 237. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 I've got an idea! ...to the beach. J Why we don't go J Let's to go J Why we not go R Let's go 238. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Can I...these jeans please? R try on J prove J test J fit 239. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Is it...if I come home late tonight? R OK J well J fine J good 240. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Oh no!..........................my key! R I've lost J I lost J I'm lost J I've lose Высокий уровень 241. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Could you pass me the salt, please? -... R Here you are, please. J Here you J Please J Not 242. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Mother: Ann, would you kindly help me to lay the table? Ann: ..., mother dear. R Of course J Here J Please J Not 243. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 What is Mr. White? -... R He is a doctor. J He is away on business. J He is ill. J He likes Paris. 244. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Excuse me, are you Mr. Green? I'm Mr. Ivanov. How do you do? -... R How do you, Mr. Ivanov? J Good night! J I don't know! J ok 245. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Glad to meet you, Mr. Ford. -... R Glad to meet you too. J bad J good J ok
Тема 4: Лексика Времена года Базовый уровень
246. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 There are four seasons in a year. They are winter, spring, summer and autumn. September is the first autumn month. Sometimes there are many sunny days in September and the weather is very pleasant. October and November are usually cold and rainy months. It often rains in autumn. The sky is dark and cloudy. The streets and the houses are wet. It is colder in December than in November, as it is the first winter month. Russian winters are sunny, frosty and snowy. The temperature is usually 10-18 below zero. It often snows in winter. Winter is a good time for skating, skiing and hockey. Утверждение January is the first winter month является... R в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 247. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 When summer comes, the weather gets warmer and sometimes it's very hot. It's schoolhildren's holidays time. Some of them go to the seaside with their parents, others go to the country. Summer is wonderful. It's nice to walk in the green fields, to play with friends, to swim and to fish. Children find a lot of things to enjoy in summer. After summer autumn comes. We call autumn a tasty season. It's harvest's time when crops are being gathered at. The days get shorter and nights get longer. The woods turn yellow-red and brown. Leaves begin to fall down from the trees. The sky is grey and it often rains. When winter comes we spend more time at home, because it is cold. But when snow covers the ground with a white carpet children like to play snowballs, to make snowman, to skate, to ski. Утверждение It often rains in autumn из абзаца... R 3 J 1, 3 J 1 J 1, 2 Средний уровень
248. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Climate in England Centuries ago, where the River Thames near London Bridge was slowed down by the narrow piers allowing the water to freeze, the ice often reached a depth of several inches. But in the heavy frosts in the seventeenth century, the ice was quite safe to walk on and frost fairs were held on the river. Open stages and platforms were erected for all kinds of performance and entertainment, with penny booths, stalls and tents for refreshments. Even whole oxen were roasted. Large crowds walking over the ice joined the festivities. Contemporary painting shows that these fairs took place for many years. In fact, in 1698 the frost was so severe that a coach and six horses was driven right across the river. This was all good fun for the Londoners, but it was a difficult time for those whose life depended on the river. Thames ferrymen and watermen were put out of business. Milder winters that followed put an end to these festivities. Утверждение Thames ferrymen and watermen were put out of business является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 249. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 At the end of March the weather gets gradually milder. The sky is often blue. The sun shines more brightly. It is cold at the beginning of spring, at the end it is warm. Snow melts in the warm sun. Vegetation grows rapidly in this season. The birds return from the South and build their nests and the air is full of birds' songs. Spring is a hard time for farmers. After summer autumn comes. The days are shorter than in summer. Autumn is the season of fruit and vegetables. It is a beautiful time. In autumn the leaves turn yellow and reddish, and later fall to the road. Then landscape becomes rather dull. Nature slowly falls asleep for winter. Winter is the coldest season in the year. Fields, forests and houses are covered with snow and rivers and lakes with ice. The days are short, the sky is often grey, nature is sleeping and sometimes it gets rather boring. It is pleasant to work when it is not very cold and it snows. In winter it gets light late. Утверждение Winter is the coldest season является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 250. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Every season has three months. The spring months are March, April and May. On March the days become longer, the sun shines more brightly. In May the trees become green. Summer is the hottest season of the year. The weather is fine, the sun shines brightly. In summer I have my holidays and I spend a lot of time in the open air. Russian winter is famous for its sunny and frosty days. There is much snow on the ground. The rivers and lakes are covered with ice. It gets dark early in the evening. In winter we have the shortest days and the longest nights. Утверждение Sometimes there are four seasons является... J в тексте нет информации R ложным J истинным J преувеличенным 251. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 December, January and February are the winter months. In winter the days are short and the nights are long. English people try to spend more time indoors because out of doors it's cold. In December the sun rises about eight a.m. and gets about four o'clock p.m. Eight hours of daylight! It's so little. Spring brings with it new life. The sky is blue. It's warm, the days become longer. The summer months are June, July and August. The weather in Great Britain is usually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot, but it is not often very hot. When the temperature is over eighty degrees Fahrenheit (80 F) English people say that it is hot. When the temperature is about seventy degrees Fahrenheit (70 F), they say that it is warm. In the south of Europe the summer is usually very hot. It is always hot in the South of Spain and North Africa. Утверждение When the temperature is over eighteen degrees Fahrenheit (80 F) English people say that it is hot является... J в тексте нет информации R ложным J истинным J преувеличенным 252. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Summer is wonderful! There are many long sunny days and there is no school! There are new friends and many interesting things to see and to do. Some children spend their holidays at the seaside, some in the mountains and some in the country. Isn't it nice to spend some weeks out of a noisy town? Isn't it to walk in the green fields? To watch the clouds? To sit down by a river or a lake on soft green grass? To climb the high hills? To swim and to fish? To play games outdoors all the time. I think I was the happiest of all because I was at a wonderful children's camp. Children from different towns gather here every year. In the morning we swam and bathed in the beautiful sea and played games on the yellow sand. In the evening we made a camp-fire, sat around it and sang songs. We all became good friends. The day to leave came too soon. We had a very good time at camp with our new friends. Children find a lot of things to enjoy, and the summer months go so quickly. Then autumn comes and school begins. Утверждение Winter is the best season является... R в тексте нет информации J ложным J истинным J преувеличенным 253. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Summer is as nice as spring. The sun shines brightly, there are thunderstorms and lightning. The weather gets still warmer and sometimes it is very hot. The days are long, the nights are short. The gardens are gay with flowers all summer months. In summer children do not go to school. They have summer holidays. There is a lot of fruit and vegetables at that time. The corn gets golden in the fields. In summer people spend much time in the open air. After summer comes autumn. September is the first autumn month. The weather is still warm. The leaves change colour, they are red and yellow. Early autumn is the harvest time. In October it often rains. The weather gets colder and colder and then winter comes. Утверждение In October it rains days and nights является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным J истинным R преувеличенным 254. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 A year is long time. Lot's of things happen in a year. There are four seasons in a year. All the seasons are nice: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Winter is followed by spring. Spring, too, is a nice season. Spring is the morning of the year. In spring nature awakens and the weather gets warmer, warmer, warmer. The fields are covered with first fresh green grass and flowers. The forests are filled with birds' songs. The sky is blue and the sun shines brightly. At night millions stars shine in the darkness. The days are longer, the sun is brighter, the air is fresh and it is not so hot as in summer. Summer is usually a hot season. Many people are on holiday in summer. It is a good time for swimming, tennis, volleyball and other games. People usually have a good time in summer. Утверждение Summer is the morning of the year... J в тексте нет информации R ложным J истинным J преувеличенным 255. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Talk about the Weather Nick: What lovely weather we had last week. I hope it keeps dry and sunny this week, too. Mary: Well, I wouldn't be sure. Have you heard the forecast? Nick: No, what does it say? Mary: Occasional showers tomorrow morning, drizzle and more cloud later on, unsettled for the rest of the week. Nick: Oh, isn't that awful! I do hope it clears up by Saturday. Mary: Why are you so eager? Nick: Don't you remember? We were planning an outing for this weekend. Mary: Oh, yes, shall I ask Ann? She is a great one for outings. Nick: Of course. Phone her straight away, will you? Mary: All right. Утверждение Nick and Mary were planning an outing for this weekend является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным
Высокий уровень 256. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 If people carefully observe nature it can tell them many interesting and useful things. Do you know that thanks observing nature you can forecast weather? «How? » you may ask. By watching birds and animals, insects and flowers. It is known that some insects become more troublesome before a change in the weather. Flies and mosquitoes, for example, begin to hum and bite before rain. Big blue-black beetles fly only on evenings before nice weather. Утверждение People can forecast weather является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 257. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 You should know that the smell of flowers in the gardens and in the parks is very strong before it rains. Flowers have much sweet nectar before rain and the nectar is good food for insects. So if you see insects flying over flowers in large numbers you should know that it may rain soon. Birds and animals also help to forecast weather. Birds fly lower than usual before it rains. If you happen to see a bird hiding its head under its wing, it means that soon it will become colder. Утверждение The smell of flowers in the gardens and in the parks is very strong before it snows является... J в тексте нет информации R ложным J истинным J преувеличенным 258. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Your cat can tell you what the weather will be like. The cat washing behind the ears is telling you about the coming rain. Look at the sky and it will tell you about the weather. A red evening sky tells of good weather the next day, to say nothing about a little yellow or green sky. A grey sunrise gives promise of a good day too. If you want to forecast weather, you must know something about winds too. The South wind brings wet weather. The North wind is wet and cold together. The West wind always brings us rain. The East wind blows it again. Study nature, observe it and you'll understand that it needs your protection. Утверждение Study nature, observe it and you'll be able to forecast your future. является... R в тексте нет информации R ложным J истинным R преувеличенным 259. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 People all over the world are worried about pollution of the environment. But industry was developed and people could move to another place when their settlement became dirty. Before people have been polluting the world around them thousands and thousands of years people lived in harmony with environment and it seemed to them that natural riches were unlimited. But with the development of civilisation man's interference in nature began to increase. Now people live in big cities and work there in big plants. Large cities with thousands of smoky industrial enterprises appear all over the world today. Утверждение People polluted the environment является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 260. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Now, in the period of most intensive development of industry and agriculture, the problems of nature conservation should be considered by a special service. The countries-members of the United Nations Organization have set up environmental protection agencies. Numerous conferences have been held by these agencies to discuss questions of ecologically poor regions including Chernobyl, the Aral Sea, and others. In 1987 a «Green Peace» public commission has been set up. Its main goal is to combine the people's efforts for peace with movement for nature conservation. The Earth is our home. Environmental protection is a universal concern. That is why serious measures to create a system of ecological security should be taken. We must keep our environment clean for us for the next generations. Each of us must do everything possibile to keep the land, air and water clean. Утверждение In 1987 a «Green Peace» public commission was abolished является... J в тексте нет информации R ложным J истинным J преувеличенным
Покупки Базовый уровень 261. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 The method of shopping may vary. It may be a self-service shop where the customer goes from counter to counter chossing the things he or she wants to buy and putting them into a basket. Then he takes the basket to the check-out counter, where the prices of the purchases are added up. If it is not a self-service shop, then the shop-assistant helps the customer in finding what he or she wants. You pay money to the cashier and get your change. Утверждение The way of shopping may vary является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 262. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 At the Footwear Department Shop-girl: What can I do for you, madam? Customer: I'd like a pair of strong walking shoes for everyday wear. Shop-girl: What size do you take in shoes? Customer: My size is 37. Shop-girl: Will you try on these brown shoes, please? Customer: Don't you think that the heels are a bit too high for everyday wear? Shop-girl: Oh, no, such heels are all the fashion now. But you can try on another pair. Here is a pair of nice flat-heeled shoes. Do they pinch? Customer: I like them much better than those ones. Will you give me a shoe for the left foot, please? It's a perfect fit. How much are they? Shop-girl: ... roubles. Customer: Will you wrap them up, please? Where is the cash-desk? Shop-girl: It's at the end of the department. Thank you. Customer: Thank you. Good-bye. Текст относится к теме... J Sport R Shopping J Meals J Seasons Средний уровень
263. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 At the ready-made Clothes Department Customer: I'd like a summer frock. Shop-girl: Certainly. What size? Customer: 46. I'm stock size. Shop-girl: The dresses on that rail are all size 46. Look at them and you may find something to your taste. Customer: May I try on this cotton dress? Does it fit me? Shop-girl: It fits you perfectly but I don't think the colour becomes you. It's too dark. Customer: Have you got anything a shade lighter? Shop-girl: I'm afraid, we haven't. Would you mind trying on this light-blue? Customer: But it's not genuine silk. It's too hot for summer wear. Shop-girl: Will you drop in a couple of days? We are expecting most of our summer stock at the end of the week. Customer: Yes, of course. Thank you. Good-bye. Shop-girl: Thank you. Have a nice day. Текст относится к теме... J Sport R Shopping J Meals J Seasons 264. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 When we want buy something we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket, a departament store, men’s and women’s clothing stores, a grocery and a bakery. It’s very convenient to do shopping at big department stores and supermarkets as they sell various goods under one roof. You can find there every thing you need. Department stores have a lot of departments: stationery, hosiery, millinery, footwear, sport goods, leather goods, perfumery, ready-made clothes, jewellery, etc. All the things are on the counters and in the shop windows so that they can be easily seen. Текст относится к теме... J Sport R Shopping J Meals J Seasons 265. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Specialty shops usually sell one type of product, such as clothing, jewellery, furniture, books. Food specialty shops sell foods that are somewhat out of the ordinary and as a rule cannot be found in supermarkets – fancy confection, coffees, teas, jams, cheeses and the like, often imported. Shopping takes much time, energy and money in everybody’s life. For many people it's a boring household duty, but for many it's an enjoyable hobby. Which group do you belong to? Текст относится к теме... J Sport R Shopping J Meals J Seasons 266. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 ready made clothes –... R готовая одежда J ювелирные изделия J электротовары J бельё, изделия из льна 267. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 jewellery–... R ювелирные изделия J готовая одежда J электротовары J бельё, изделия из льна 268. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 electric appliances –... R электротовары J готовая одежда J ювелирные изделия J бельё, изделия из льна 269. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 linen –... R бельё, изделия из льна J готовая одежда J ювелирные изделия J электротовары 270. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 When we want to buy food we go to the food store or to some specialized provision shops. The grocer sells flour, butter, eggs, biscuits, cereals, jams, sugar, tinned and frozen foods. The greengrocer deals in fruit and vegetables. At the butcher's there is a wide choice of meat and poultry. We go to the fishmonger for fish. When we run out of bread we go to the baker's and ask for a loaf of white or brown breads, rolls, biscuits, cookies… A milk shop is called a dairy. There we buy dairy products: milk, butter, cheese, cream, yoghurt. Утверждение Alice likes to go shopping является... R в тексте нет информации J ложным J истинным J преувеличенным
Высокий уровень
271. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Buying foodstuffs Mother: Ann, will you please, do the shopping today? I'm very busy. Ann: Of course, I shall. What am I to buy? Mother: We are going to have a festive dinner tomorrow. Your Aunt Liza and uncle Roger promised to come and see us. Ann: What are you going to cook? Shall we have anything special? Mother: For the first course I want to make clear soup. Will you buy some beef, please, but mind, it shouldn't be very fat. Ann: Shall I buy anything else at the butcher's? Mother: If they have lean mutton, buy 2 kilos, please, I'll make mutton chops for the second course. I'm afraid we've run out of potatoes and tomatoes. Drop in at the greengrocer's and get 2 kilos of potatoes and one of tomatoes. Ann: Is that all? Beef, 2 kilos of mutton, 2 kilos of potatoes and 1 kilo of tomatoes. Mother: Oh, dear, you won't be able to carry all that, I'll ask Mike to help you. Mike, will you please go with Ann and help her with the shopping? Mike: Certainly, if she buys me an ice cream. Mother: That reminds me. Will you look in at the cake shop and buy a chocolate cake? Aunt Liza is very fond of it. That seems to be all. Here is the money. Ann: Mike, take the shopping bag and off we go. Текст относится к теме... J Sport R Shopping J Meals J Seasons 272. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Supermarkets are the markets that sell all kinds of fresh foods and supplies for keeping house (e.g. paper goods, cleaning agents). They are usually well located. All the goods are arranged on trays nand shelves. All the prices are clearly marked. The goods are weighed and packed. There you can find everything you need. The prices are reasonable. A department store is composed of many departments: ready-made clothes, fabrics, shoes, toys, sports goods, electricappliances, cosmetics, linen, jewellery, hosiery, etc. All the things for sale are displayed so that the men can chose what they want. Утверждение A department store is composed of many departments является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 273. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Shopping is a part of our daily life. And we have to deal with it whether we like it or not. There are people who hate going shopping. So they make a shopping list and run through stores buying the necessary things. Sometimes they even don't care about the price. And there are people who go from store to store looking for goods of better quality or lower price. Those don't worry about the time they spend shopping. But for many people shopping has become a hobby. They meet up with their friends, try on the clothes, have a burger for lunch. In short, they enjoy hanging around in positive feeling, exciting environments in which they feel at home. This means that shop owners need to attract shoppers and to induce them to buy their product at a price which leaves some profit. If shops play music and have lights like a club, shoppers will be also tempted into the shop. When we are going shopping there are a lot of shops at our disposal. We can distinguish between supermarkets, department stores and specialty shops. Утверждение But for many people shopping has become more than just a hobby является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным J истинным R преувеличенным 274. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 For many people shopping has become a hobby. They meet up with their friends, try on the clothes, have a burger for lunch. In short, they enjoy hanging around in positive feeling, exciting environments in which they feel at home. This means that shop owners need to attract shoppers and to induce them to buy their product at a price which leaves some profit. If shops play music and have lights like a club, shoppers will be also tempted into the shop. When we are going shopping there are a lot of shops at our disposal. We can distinguish between supermarkets, department stores and specialty shops. Утверждение People can distinguish between supermarkets, department stores and specialty shops является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 275. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Department store –... R универмаг J супермаркет J продавец (продавщица) J продавец (продавщица)
Путешествия
Базовый уровень 276. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 The Hotel Rooms Receptionist: Please, sign the register, Mr. Hunt. Jim, take the suitcases to the second floor. Jim: Yes, madam. Mr. Hunt: Here’s the register. How much are the rooms, please? Receptionist: A single room's four pounds (Ј4). A double room's six pounds (Ј6). Would you like a television in the room? Mrs. Hunt: Yes, please. Mr. Hunt and I would like a television. We'd like a telephone too. Receptionist: Every room's got telephone. Mr. Hunt: Have the rooms got bathrooms? Receptionist: Yes, every room’s got bathrooms. Mr. Hunt: Have the bathrooms got showers? Receptionist: Yes, every bathroom's got a shower. Mr. Hunt: Good. Receptionist: Are you going to the rooms now? Mr. Hunt: Yes, we’re going now. Send two cups of coffee to the room, please. Jane: And three lemonades. Mr. Hurt: Yes, two cups of coffee and three lemonades. Receptionist: Yes, sir. Here are thekeys Mr. Hunt. Jim, take the Hunts to rooms six, seven and nine. Jim: Come this way please. Утверждение There is a shower in every room является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 277. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Nowadays more and more people travel around the world, some travel on business, some just for travelling, but all of them have to stop at hotels. There are millions of hotels all over the world, some of them are small and reasonably priced, some are very expensive, and of course there are very big hotels which are well-known all over the world. And certainly every hotel has a restaurant where you can have three meals a day and where you can book something to bring to your room. Seaside hotels have swimming pools and tennis courts. Surely modern hotels make our travelling easy and comfortable. Утверждение Only very expensive hotel have restaurants является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным J истинным R преувеличенным
Средний уровень 278. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Travelling by Train Passenger: I want a ticket to London, please. Which train must I take? Booking-clerk: If I were you, I would take the 8.35 train. Passenger: Do I have to change anywhere? Booking-clerk: No, no change, it's a through train. Passenger: Thank you. A ticket to London, please. Booking-clerk: Single or return? Passenger: Return, please, first class. Booking-clerk: Here you are. Passenger: Thank you. What time did you say the train goes? Booking-clerk: 8.35. You'll have to hurry if you want to register your luggage. Passenger: Thanks. (He hurries away) Текст относится к теме... R Travelling J Shopping J Meals J Seasons 279. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Travelling by Air John: Hello, Nick. Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been, old boy? N ick: Hello, I've just come back from France. John: Have you really? What were you doing there? Nick: Oh, it was just a business trip. John: Did you fly there? Nick: Yes, I did. And it was very exciting. John: Where did you get your ticket? Nick: I went to the Air Company office and fixed up everything in a few minutes. Then I came home, packed my things and got ready for the trip. Текст относится к теме... R Travelling J Shopping J Meals J Seasons 280. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Hotels If you travel on business you can stop at a business hotel, for example Hotel Cosmos or the President Hotel in Moscow. These types of hotels have everything for businessmen: more than 20 conference halls, banquet halls and showrooms. Every businessman can use satellite communications, satellite TV, Internet. Every room has a telephone, a minibar, a safe, an air-conditioner and many other services. Of course there are many restaurants, casinos, bowling halls, night clubs, fitness clubs where one can have some fun. All hotels of this type have a highly qualified guard. Утверждение Hotel Cosmos or the President Hotel in Moscow have everything for businessmen является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 281. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Thousands of people spend their holidays travelling. They travel by trains, by buses, by sea, by air or in their own cars. A lot of people travel in their own cars. Wonderful landscapes of our country attract lovers of nature. People travel not only to enjoy picturesque places but also to see ancient monuments and other places of interest. Hiking is becoming very popular. People like to spend their days-off in the country. Some people prefer travelling by train, others by sea. It’s very comfortable, especially if you don’t feel seasick. Утверждение Hiking is very popular now является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 282. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 A Visit to the Houses of Parliament The students arrived at Westminster at half past three and went to the entrance in the Victoria Tower. Soon the guide came and the tour began. The guide took the students first to the House of Lords. They saw the Throne on which the Queen sits when she opens Parliament and the Woolsack (a real sack of wool) on which the Lord Chancellor sits. The Lord Chancellor sits on a woolsack because years ago wool was the most important thing England produced. There are almost 800 peers in the House of Lords but only about half take an active interest in the affairs of the state. Утверждение The Queen sits on the Woolsack when she opens Parliament является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 283. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 to use public transport -... R пользоваться общественным транспортом J ездить более 5 км в день J много загорать на каникулах J кататься на лыжах в зимний выходной день 284. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 to travel more than 5 km a day - R ездить более 5 км в день J пользоваться общественным транспортом J много загорать на каникулах J кататься на лыжах в зимний выходной день 285. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 TRAVELLING Most of the people spend their holydays traveling, visiting other cities and countries, seeing new places, new people. One can travel by various means of transport: by plane, train, bus, car, motorcycle, bicycle. Sometimes people travel on business, in this case they solve problems, related to their job. Others travel for pleasure. They want to see places of interest like monuments, fortresses, palaces, museums, art galleries, etc. Many people like to spend their days-off in the country-side, where they enjoy beautiful sights of nature. There are many woods, rivers, lanes, springs, fields not far from every town. And a lot of people go there fishing, hunting, to gather mushrooms, to pick up wild berries and flowers, just to walk in the fresh air away from busy and noisy city life. Being in the country-side is a very good rest and it is very good for health, too. Утверждение Some people travel for pleasure now является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным
Высокий уровень 286. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 If you travel for pleasure you can find not very expensive, but very comfortable hotels to stop there. These hotels have all modern conveniences and very cozy rooms. Usually there are many double rooms and some single ones. There is a bathroom and a TV-set in every room. There is a phone too. Every hotel has a receptionist's desk where you can get all the necessary information, leave your key and use a safe for your money and documents. There is a hall where you can sit and watch TV, read a newspaper or just talk to somebody. Текст относится к теме... R Travelling J Shopping J Meals J Seasons 287. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Travelling by air is very convenient, it doesn’t take long to reach the place of destination. A passenger can do whatever he wants during the flight. A train is not so quickly as a plane, but it is more comfortable, and most of the people prefer to travel by train, especially if the place where they go is not too far away. In a train one can see the places he passes much better, can also read, listen to the radio, or sleep. Travelling by car gives you a possibility to do everything on your own, to go where you want, to stop if you need, to choose the speed you like. You can also stay in the places you like as long as you wish. Sea travels are very much different but extremely interesting. It is nice to be on a big ship, enjoying the pleasure of luxurious rest and beauty of the sea. Текст относится к теме... R Travelling J Shopping J Meals J Seasons 288. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 In fine weather the passengers I like to look at the ship with its many decks and cabins. It looks like a white flouting city. When the sea is a little rough, the ship rolls from side to side. Some passengers feel seasick. I like to watch the sea-gulls, listen to their cries when they fly over the waves. It's also fine to travel by trains. From a comfortable railway carriage you have a splendid view of a country side. And of course it's not bad to travel in a car. You may stop at any place you like, have lunch under a shady tree or swim in a cool river or a like. Текст относится к теме... R Travelling J Shopping J Meals J Seasons 289. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 The other day a group of foreign students was invited to look round the Houses of Parliament at Westminster. The guide took the students to the House of Commons. It did not look so splendid as the House of Lords. However it was much more interesting. The guide showed the Speaker’s Chair and the seat where the Prime Minister sits, the benches of the Government and of the Oppositions. There are 650 members in the House of Commons but there are only seats for 370 members. Утверждение There are 650 members in the House of Commons but there are only seats for 370 members является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным 290. Задача {{ 1 }} ТЗ 1 Nick: I went to the Air Company office and fixed up everything in a few minutes. Then I came home, packed my things and got ready for the trip. John: Did you feel nervous? Nick: Not a bit. Just excited. John: Did you get into the plane straight away? Nick: Oh, no. First I had to check in my luggage. If your luggage is overweight you have to pay extra, if it is underweight you needn't pay anything. John: And what did you do then? Nick: I went to the departure lounge to wait for my flight. When it was announced I passed through customs and immigration office and walked to the plane. It was on the runway. Sometimes when the plane is at the far end of the field passengers are taken there by a special motor-coach. Утверждение If the luggage is overweight one have to pay extra является... J в тексте нет информации J ложным R истинным J преувеличенным
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