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Грамматика – Местоимение. Наречия. Имя Прилагательное.



Словообразование - слова интернационального значения.

Словарь к теме.

Educational System in Russia

Задание 1. Запишите данные слова в тетрадь и запомните их.

- citizens - граждане

- to arrange - разбивать, упорядочивать

-to enroll - записываться, регистрироваться

-to obtain - получать

- to admit - допускать

- approach - подход

- comprehensive school - общеобразовательная школа

- completely - целиком, полностью

- sophisticated - сложный, умудренный, усложненный

- jurisdiction - подведомственность, юрисдикция

- transition - переход, перемещение

- employment - занятость

- eligible - могущий, имеющий право

Задание 2. Прослушайте и повторите за диктором новые слова, пользуясь сетевым словарем. http: //www.macmillandictionary.com

Задание 3. Запишите и запомните следующие словосочетания и их перевод:

- elementary school - начальная школа

- entrance exams - вступительный экзамен

- higher education -institutionsвысшее учебное заведение - free of charge - бесплатно

- tuition fee - плата за обучение

- post-graduate - аспирант

Задание 4. Запишите слова и подберите синонимы к ним.

Training, purpose, ensure, complete, transition, guarantee, aim, conversion, responsible, finish, answerable, coaching

Задание 5. Запишите слова и подберите антонимы к ним.

Recent, minor, easy, stop, distant, excellent, advanced, major, start, hard, underdeveloped, awful

6. Прочитайте слова, близкие по звучанию словам русского языка и определите их значение:

Guarantee, system, globalization, federation, standard, process, organise, accredited.

Задание 7. Изучите грамматический раздел модуля по теме " Местоимение. Наречие. Прилагательное".

Задание 8. Выполните перевод предложений на русский язык.

1. The Russian educational system may be arranged into four major groups. 2. At school pupils have to pass Russian and Mathematics. 3. Vocational school or college usually takes three years to complete. 4. Higher education in Russia is provided by state and non-state accredited higher education institutions. 5. The standard of higher education in Russia is considered to be one of the best in the world. 6. Many students wishing to enter a university need additional preparation to gain admission. 7. The Education reform programme must promote equity of higher education. 8. The universities are free to enroll students on a fee-paying basis. 9. Higher education institutionshave the right to define the fee for their programmes according to the market price and demand.

Задание 9. Сопоставьте слова, данные в левом столбике, с определениями, данными в правом столбике.

1) management 2) degree 3) provide a) equip or supply someone with something b) the process of controlling things or people c) a stage in a scale of intensity or amount d) get, acquire or secure something e) a step in a scale of intensity or amount  

Задание 10. Составьте предложения из предложенных в каждой цепочке слов.

1. the, university, decentralized, American, is, largely, system.

2. educational, consists, three, of, the, programme, components.

3. begin, their, practice, in, summer, students.

4. two, colleges, has, Russian, university, this.

5. can, charge, education, free, pre-university, of, be.

Задание 11. Найдите лишнее слово в данной цепочке слов.

Establishment, formation, enterprise, tuition, institution, agency

Задание 12. Составьте 5 вопросов (вопрос к подлежащему, общий вопрос, специальный вопрос, альтернативный и разделительный вопросы) к данному предложению.

The score of three subjects is the basis of admittinga student to a university.

Задание 13. Прочитайте текст и разделите его на вводную, информационную и заключительную части.

Text 2

Educational System in Russia

Russia is the country where the Constitution guarantees everyone’s right to education. This country has a long-standing tradition in high-quality education for all citizens. The Russian educational system may be arranged into four major groups: primary, secondary, higher and postgraduate. As for primary education Russian children go to preschool until they are seven years old, then they are enrolled in elementary school. Secondary education in Russia takes eleven years to complete. At the end of the 9th form pupils have to take the Unified State Exam. They have to pass Russian and Mathematics. At the age of 14 a pupil obtains a Certificate of Incomplete Secondary Education. Then he or she has to choose one of the following ways to complete secondary education: either continue education for two more years at a secondary school or go to a Vocational school or a College, which usually takes three years to complete.

At the end of the 11th form pupils have to choose 3 or 4 subjects for Unified State Exams and obtain a Certificate of Complete Secondary Education. An excellent score ranges depending on the subject from 65 to 90 out of 100. The score of three subjects is the basis of admitting a student to a university. It is good for school leavers that now they don’t have to pass both their final school exams and entrance exams at a university. Students have a chance to apply only for 5 higher education institutions. Higher education in Russia is provided by state and non-state accredited higher education institutions (HEIs). Education in state HEIs is not completely free of charge. In non-state HEIs all students must pay tuition fees. Higher education is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation. The standard of higher education in Russia is considered to be one of the best in the world with advanced and sophisticated teaching methods and scientific approaches. Due to the globalization of the world educational system, the system of education in Russia began the transition to the Bologna process. According to this system higher education in European countries is to be organised in such a way that it is easy to move from one country to another for the purpose of further study or employment. Russian universities provide different degrees: the degree of Specialist, the degree of Bachelor and the degree of Master. The degree of Specialist can be obtained after completing 5–6 years of studies, the degree of Bachelor can be received after 4 years and the degree of Master can be earned during another 1–2 years of studies. It is worth mentioning that Specialists and Masters are eligible for post-graduate courses (Aspirantura), but Bachelors are not.

Задание 1. Выделите основную идею текста и запишите ее на английском языке.

Задание 2. Прочитайте следующие предложения и скажите, какое предложение не соответствует информации в тексте.

1. Secondary education in Russia takes ten years to complete.

2. It is worth mentioning that Bachelors are eligible for post-graduate courses (Aspirantura).

3. Higher education is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation

4. In non-state HEIs all students get higher education free of charge.

5. At the age of 17 a pupil obtains a Certificate of Incomplete Secondary Education.

6. The system of education in Russia began the transition to the Bologna process.

7. The score of three subjects is the basis of admitting a student to a university.

Задание 3. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. За последние 10 лет система российского образования претерпела значительные изменения. 2 Бакалавр – это выпускник вуза, который учился в вузе всего 4 года. 3. Срок получения высшего образования зависит от выбранного уровня. 4. Российское высшее образование предоставляет возможность доступа к самым современным лабораториям и научно-техническим центрам. 5. Он едва ли в состоянии работать сегодня. 6. Обучение в российских университетах ведется на русском языке. 7. Декан говорил легко, но твердо.

Задание 4. Допишите предложения, поставив выделенные слова в правильную форму.

1. Our university is the large transport educational institutions in Russia.

2. At the age of 14 a pupil obtains a Certificate of Incomplete Second Education.

3. The university is integrating into the world’s educational and science community.

Задание 5. Допишите предложения, выбрав правильный вариант ответа.

1. You can use our library (as/like/too) many times as you like in a week.

2. Memory is (a lot more/as/ like) complicated than we usually think.

3. There are different ways of making the memory (more efficient/ more efficiently/less efficient)

Задание 6. Выберите правило, которое точно соответствует заданному предложению.


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