E) traditional mythological explanations for the phenomena they saw around them

 

49. Complete the sentence. Early greek philosophers depended on reason and observation to…,

a) discover true nature of the God’s soul

b) illuminate the true nature of the world around them

c) investigate energy of universe

d) improve knowledge of language

e) observe activity of the electron

 

50. Complete the sentence. Ancient greek philosophers used rational argument…

a) to prove the existence of Brahma

b) to advance their views to others

c) to discover the origin of protons

d) to retell the beauty of the dog

e) to prove the existence of Jesus

 

51. Choose the wrong sentence.

a) Heraclitus of Ephesus Heraclitus is an excellent example of the Pre-Socratic philosopher.

b) Socrates , an Athenian philosopher, became one of the most important icons of the Western philosophical tradition.

c) As it turns out, nearly all of the various cosmologies proposed by the early Greek philosophers are profoundly and demonstrably false,

d) transcendental idealism – the philosophy of Plato and later Greek Idealist philosophers;

e) Plato wrote several dozen philosophical dialogues

 

52. Choose the wrong sentence.

a) Heraclitus of Ephesus Heraclitus is an excellent example of the Pre-Socratic philosopher. All of his existing fragments can be written in 45 small pages.

b) Greek philosophy took their origin in the works of Augustus

c) Classical (or "early") Greek philosophy focused on the role of reason and inquiry.

d) Plato wrote several dozen philosophical dialogues—arguments in the form of conversations, usually with Socrates as a participant—and a few letters.

e) Method the Greek philosophers followed in forming and transmitting their answers became just as important as the questions they asked.

 

53. Choose the wrong sentence.

a) Philosophy is humanitarian discipline, it learns students to develop their thinking and speech.

b) Socrates is a teacher of Plato

c) Plato is a teacher of Socrates

d) Heraclitus had a unique view of reality.

e) Aristotle was one of Plato's students

 

54. What did Socrates make his most important contribution to Western thought through?

a) his method of enquiry

b) his mathematical method of thinking

c) his method of fast answering

d) his method of wrong arguments

e) his method of strong discussion

 

55. What philosopher considered that change is the most important fact about the world?

a) Augustus

b) Heraclitus

c) Erasmus

d) Gerodot

e) Aquinatus

 

56. What form did Plato write his philosophical dialogues—arguments in?

a) in the form of conversations

b) in the form of right answers

c) in the form of right jests

d) in the form of short essays

e) in the form of long texts

 

57. Choose the right sentence.

a) Shinto is the indigenous religion of Korea.

b) Buddhism is a system of beliefs based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama ,

c) Heraclitus of Ephesus Heraclitus is an excellent example of the German philosopher.

d) Socrates ,became one of the most important icons of the Chinese philosophical tradition.

e) Socrates came from Aristotle as Socrates wrote everything down.

 

58. Why by Heraclitus the river where you set your foot just now is gone?

a) because water has material origin

b) because those waters giving way to this, now this.

c) because water has divine origin

d) because human foot consist of water

e) because the human has divine origin.

 

59. Who set the stage for what would eventually develop into the scientific method centuries later in Europe.

a) Augustus

b) Aquinatus

c) Lao-zi

d) Aristotle

e) Snina

 

60. Call the most famous pupil of Socrates?

a) Augustus

b) Ksenofan

c) Aristotle

d) Plato

e) Parmenides

 

61. Call the most important works of Aristotle.

a) Mathematics, Biology, Ethics, Universe

b) (Diocletian) Ethics, Politics, De Anima (On the Soul), Music.

c)  Ethics, Economy, De Anima (On the Soul), Sculpture, Philosophy.

d) Ethics, Politics, Transendental philosophy, Poetics, Thinkers.

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