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Giving Directions Around The City. Ориентация в городе.



street - улица

avenue - проспект

square - площадь

center - центр

to be located - находиться (где? )

Where is... located? – Где находится...?

Tell me, please, where... is located? - Скажите, пожалуйста, где находится...?

It is located on Lesnaya street, on Kutuzovsky prospect. .. - это находится на Лесной улице, на Кутузовском проспекте

there - там

here - тут

near, near by, next to - рядом

close to - близко

far / not far далеко - недалеко

on the left / on the right - слева / справа

to the left / to the right налево / направо

straight - прямо

ahead - вперёд

opposite - напротив

bus - автобус

tram - трамвай

trolleybus - троллейбус

metro, subway, underground - метро

taxi - такси

car - машина

bus, tram, trolleybus stop - остановка автобуса, трамвая, троллейбуса

metro station - станция метро

to go - идти, ехать

to walk, go on foot - идти пешком

to go by bus by tram by trolleybus by metro by taxi by car - ехать на автобусе на трамвае на троллейбусе на метро на такси на машине

Where are you going? Куда вы идёте? Куда вы едете?

take / get on a bus, tram, trolleybus – садиться на автобус, трамвай, троллейбус

get off a bus, tram, trolleybus – сходить с автобуса, трамвая, троллейбуса

a transfer, a change - пересадка

to make a transfer, a change - делать / сделать пересадку

fare – плата за проезд

crossing - переход

entrance - вход

exit - выход

to exit, to get out - выходить / выйти

Are you getting out? Вы сейчас выходите?

Excuse me, how can I get to...? Извините, как добраться до...?

Could you tell me, please, how to get to...? Скажите, пожалуйста, как добраться до...?

Can you tell me the way to …? Не могли бы вы подсказать мне дорогу до …?

Sorry, I do not know. - Извините, я не знаю.

You need to go... - нужно идти..., нужно ехать...

You’d better go by … - вам лучше поехать на…

How many stops (stations) are there to …? Сколько остановок (станций) до …?

railway station - ж\д вокзал

airport - аэропорт

hotel - гостиница

Is there a … near here? Здесь есть поблизости …?

How do I get there? Как туда добраться?

How do I get to this address? Как добраться по этому адресу?

Is it (very) far? Это (очень) далеко?

Can I go on foot? Я смогу дойти пешком?

How long does it take walking? Сколько времени туда идти пешком?

How long will it take by car? Сколько времени туда добираться на машине?

How far away is the station? Как далеко отсюда вокзал?

Where is the nearest shopping center? Где ближайший торговый центр?

Excuse me, I’m lost. Извините, я заблудился (заблудилась).

What is the address? Какой адрес?

Can you write it down? Вы не могли бы это написать?

Yes, there’s a … on the corner. Да, на углу есть …

At the traffic lights, take the first left and go straight on. Первый поворот налево после светофора и прямо.

It’s on the left. Это будет по левой стороне.

Go straight. Идите прямо.

Turn right. Поверните направо.

Go up to the end of the street and turn left. Идите до конца улицы и поверните налево.

 

Read the dialogues.

How Can I Get To …?

1)

- Excuse me, can you tell me where Bogdanovich Street is, please?

- Take the second turn on the left, and then ask again. -

- Is it far?

- No, it's only about 5 minutes walk.

- Thanks a lot.

- Not at all.

2)

- Does this bus go to the station?

- No, you'll have to get off at the Department store and take a 47.

- Can you tell me where to get off?

- It's the next stop but one.

- Thank you.

3)

- Excuse me, I'm afraid I'm lost. Can you help me?

- Where do you want to go?

- I am to be in Independence Square at 3 o'clock. I'm short of time.

- Oh, yes. The quickest way to get there is by metro.

- Is there a metro station here?

- Yes, go straight as far as the park and there you'll see the metro station. - Thanks a lot.

4)

- Excuse me, please, can you tell me the way to the Central Post Office?

- I'm sorry, I can't. I'm a stranger here too. You'd better ask that policeman over there.

- Thanks just the same.

5)

- Excuse me, how can I get to the University?

- You'd better go by metro there.

- And where is the metro station?

- Go down the street two blocks straight ahead and you'll see the station. - Thank you very much.

- Not at all.

6)

- Excuse me, am I on the right way to Sovetskaya Square?

- Yes, go straight as far as the supermarket and then turn left.

- Is it far from here?

- Not very far but you can take a trolley-bus and it will take you just there.

- Thank, you.

7)

- Excuse me, where is the British museum, please?

- Over there, on the left.

- Oh, I see, thank you very much. Good - bye.

- Good - bye. Have a nice day.

- Thank you.

8)

- I beg your pardon, is this the right way to Hyde Park Corner?

- To Hyde Park Comer? Let me see... No, you must turn right at the first traffic lights. Then keep straight on till you come to Oxford Street. Oxford Street leads to Hyde Park Corner.

- Is it very far?

- About 15 minutes. But you can take a bus, too. There's a bus stop over there. Hyde Park Corner is the second or third stop from here.

- Well, I think I can walk. Thank you very much.

- That's all right.

9)

- Excuse me.

- Yes.

- I'm lost. Is this way to Brighton?

- No, I'm afraid it isn't. You are going the wrong way. This is the Portsmouth Road.

- Oh, can you tell me the way to Brighton?

- Yes, turn round and go back to the roundabout. Take the exit A272. You'll see signposts to Brighton from there.

 

3. Listen to the audio about asking for and giving directions on http: //www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/radio/specials/1212_how_to_instruct/page2.shtml. Pay attention to the useful language and do the listening and reading activities.

4. Directions through town: complete the tasks on http: //www.esl-lab.com/eslbasic/travel-sightseeing-3.htm

 

B)

Vocabulary. Read and memorize the following words and phrases.

At The Railway Station. На ж/д вокзале.

ticket - билет

one way ticket – билет в один конец

return / roundtrip ticket – билет в оба конца (туда и обратно)

to book a ticket – бронировать билет

booking office – касса

to arrive in / at – прибывать

to depart / leave – отправляться

How can I get to this place from here? Как мне добраться отсюдатуда?

Which line goes to Chicago? Какие поезда идут в Чикаго?

How much for a ticket to Paris? Сколько стоит билет до Парижа?

What is the fare to Rome? Сколько стоит билет до Рима?

I would like a ticket to London. Мне нужен билет до Лондона.

I would like two tourist class tickets. Два билета туристического класса.

I’d like to reserve a seat on this train. Я хотел бы забронировать место на этом поезде.

Do I have to change trains? Мне нужно делать пересадку?

Where should I change trains? Где мне делать пересадку?

Which platform does the train leave? С какой платформы отправляется поезд?

I missed the train. When is the next train? Я опоздал на поезд. Когда идет следующий?

Where is the next stop? Где следующая остановка?

Which stop should I get off at? На какой остановке мне выходить?

How late does the subway run? До какого времени работает метро?

At The Bus Station. На автостанции.

I would like a round-trip ticket, please. Билет туда и обратно, пожалуйста.

Does this bus go to that place? Этот автобус идет туда?

What time does the next bus for airport leave? Когда идет следующий автобус в аэропорт?

What’s the round-trip fare? Сколько стоит билет туда и обратно?

How much is the fare to this place? Сколько стоит билет туда?

I want to cancel this ticket. Я хочу сдать билет.

Would you call a taxi for me, please? Вызовите для меня такси.

Where can we get a taxi? Где мы можем взять такси?

Take me to this address, please. Отвезите меня по этому адресу, пожалуйста.

Read the dialogue.

At The Railway Station. Booking Tickets in Advance.

George: It is often difficult or impossible to get tickets on the day of the train`s departure. That`s why I would like to book my ticket in advance. I would like a first-class ticket for a day train to Glasgow for next Sunday, please.

Booking-clerk: There is a slow train to Glasgow at 04.45 a.m. This train arrives in Glasgow at 21.05. And there is a fast train to Glasgow at 07.10 a.m. This express arrives in Glasgow at 16.10.

George: I won`t take the 04.45 train. I can`t get up so early in the morning on Sunday. And on Monday I have to work. I`m going to Glasgow on business.

Booking-clerk: Then take the fast train at. 07.10 a.m.

George: Could you give me a lower berth, please.

Booking-clerk: Let me see. Unfortunately I can give you only an upper berth on this train.

George: I take an upper berth because I must arrive in Glasgow on Sunday. How much is it?


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