Кафедра «Иностранные языки-5»

Стр 1 из 7Следующая ⇒

Кафедра «Иностранные языки-5»

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

Сборник лексико-грамматических тестов

для cамостоятельной работы студентов бакалавриата, магистратуры и аспирантов первого года обучения всех направлений

Москва 2012

ББК 81.2Англ

Сборник лексико-грамматических тестов разработали:

доктор филологических наук Л.С.Чикилева, старший преподаватель Л.С.Есина

Сборник обсужден на заседании кафедры

Зав. кафедрой доктор филологических наук Л.С.Чикилева

Сборник одобрен на заседании Учебно-методического совета

И.о. проректора, председатель УМС В.П.Белгородцев

Английский язык. Сборник лексико-грамматических тестов дляcамостоятельной работы студентов бакалавриата, магистратуры и аспирантов первого года обучения всех направлений. – М.:, 2012.

ББК 81.2Англ

© ФИНАНСОВЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ ПРИ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВЕ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ, 2012

Грамматические тесты (для студентов бакалавриата)

Тест 1. The Article (part 1)

Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. ______ Russian company Avgit Founded a joint venture with the

Latvian Spondo company.

a) A (an); b) The; c) –.

2. In 1998 Nestle brought half of its products to _____ Russian market

from abroad.

a) a (an); b) the; c) –.

3. Twenty five specialists have already undergone training in ______

Germany.

a) a (an); b) the; c) –.

4. _______ Russian–Iranian auto plant has started assembling pickups. a) A (an); b) The; c) –.

5. _______ Germans intend to invest? 30 million in the project. a) A (an); b) The; c) –.

6. _______ River Elbe flows through the Czech Republic. a) A (an); b) The; c) –.

7. The nearest big city was ______ Riga. a) a (an); b) the; c) –.

8. In ______ Russia the 1-st McDonald`s restaurant appeared in 1990. a) a (an); b) the; c) –.

9. Before the late 19^th century the white conquest of _______ West

was completed.

a) a (an); b) the; c) –.

10. _______ United States has rich and productive land. a) A (an); b) The; c) –.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы.

Тест 2. The Article (part 2)

Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. In ______	world there is no perfect economic system.
a) a (an);	b) the;	c) –.
2. Costs are	_______ money spent to manufacture goods or provide
services.
a) a (an);	b) the;	c) –.
3. Land is _____ factor of production.
a) a (an);	b) the;	c) –.

4. In _____ planned economy, the government sets prices.
a) a (an);	b) the;	c) –.

5. Competition exists in _____ free market because anyone can be a

producer.

a) a (an);

b) the;

c) –.

6. Many millions of

_____ people enjoy a quality of life.

a) a (an);

b) the;

c) –.

7. People get loans from _____ banks for all sorts of reasons.

a) a (an);

b) the;

c) –.

8. He owns a lot of real estate in

_____ Florida.

a) a (an);

b) the;

c) –.

9. I need

_____ wage rise of

$1500 to keep up with inflation.

a) a (an);

b) the;

c) –.

10. She works in _____ sales.

a) a (an);

b) the;

c) –.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы.

	Teст 3.	Глагол to be (part 1)
Выберите нужную форму глагола to be:
1. He	__________ a financier soon.
a) am;	b) was;	c) will be.

2. They __________ at work now. a) am; b) is; c) are.

3. The country

__________

in a state of economic crisis last year.

a) is;

b) was;

c) are.

4. These goods __________ cheap.

a) am;

b) is;

c) are.

5. The prices __________ rising now.

a) am;

b) is;

c) are.

6. The contract

__________ signed last week.

a) were;

b) is;

c) was.

7. They __________

to begin this work at once.

a) am;

b) is;

c) are.

8. This letter

__________ to confirm our recent telephone

communication.

a) am;

b) is;

c) are.

9. This hotel __________ very expensive.

a) am;

b) is;

c) are.

10. There

__________

a lot of Institutes, Universities, libraries and

museums in Moscow.

a) am;

b) is;

c) are.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы.

Teст 4. Глагол to be (part 2)

Выберите нужную форму глагола to be:

1. Monopoly __________ a market structure with only a single seller.

a) am;	b) is;	c) are.
2.	Successful marketers __________ open and flexible.
a) am;	b) is;	c) are.
3.	Marks & Spencer __________ the top brand in Britain in 1988.
a) were;	b) was;	c) is.

4. Employment agencies _________ aimed at assisting you in finding a job. a) am; b) is; c) are.

5. As long as foreigners __________ willing to hold American dollars,

things remain stable.
a) am;	b) is;	c) are.
6. All staff __________ to wear uniforms.
a) am;	b) is;	c) are.

7. The customers __________ to wait here in this room until the sales

manager return.
a) am;	b) is;	c) are.
8. __________ we to offer you the job, would you accept it?
a) Were;	b) Was;	c) Have been.
9. If we	__________ to succeed in this enterprise, we shall need to
plan everything very carefully.
a) am;	b) is;	c) are.
10. The manager __________ in his office since 9 o’clock.
a) have been;	b) has been;	c) was.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 5. Глагол to be (part 3)

Выберите нужную форму глагола to be:

1.	There ______ a telex on the table.
a) is;	b) are;	c) was;	d) will be.
2. There ______ much work last week.
a) is;	b) are;	c) was;	d) will be.
3.	______ there much mail on the desk? Yes, there is.
a) Is;	b) Are;	c) Was;	d) Will be.
4.	There ______ a conference next week.
a) is;	b) are;	c) was;	d) will be.
5.	_______ there many accountants in your firm?
a) Is;	b) Are;	c) Was;	d) Will be.
6.	There _______ a good crop in Russia this year.
a) is;	b) are;	c) was;	d) will be.
7.	______ there a meeting at the enterprise yesterday?
a) Is;	b) Are;	c) Was;	d) Will be.
8.	_____ there a telephone in your office?
a) Is;	b) Are;	c) Was;	d) Will be.
9.	There ______ few letters in the mail for you today.
a) is;	b) are;	c) was;	d) will be

10. ______ there a store close to our Bank? a) Is; b) Are; c) Was; d) Will be.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Teст 6. Глагол to do (part 1)

Выберите нужную форму глагола to do:

1.	She	_____ most of her writing on a computer.
a) do;	b) does.
2.	Machines _____ most of work yesterday.
a) did;	b) have done.
3.	_____ you have a computer?
a) Do;	b) Does.
4.	He	always _____ his job well.
a) do;	b) does.
5. What _____ she want to do?
a) do;	b) does.
6.	_____ you speak English?
a) Do;	b) Does.

7. The company ought _____ something about the poor service. a) to do; b) do.

8. She _____ economics at Sheffield some years ago.

a) did; b) have done.

9. She _____ well out of the deal today.
a) have done;		b) has done.
10. What __________ you do for a living?
a) does;	b)	do.
Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 7. Глагол to do (part 2)

Выберите правильный ответ:

1. What ______ the manager do in the office in the afternoon?

а) do;	b) does;	c) –.
2.	How often _____ Harry meet customers?
а) do;	b) does;	c) –.
3.	How much ______ your computer cost?
а) do;	b) does;	c) –.
4. What _____ Nokia make?
а) do;	b) does;	c) –.
5. Where _____ you work?
а) do;	b) does;	c) –.
6.	How long ______ he want to stay in his job?
а) do;	b) does;	c) –.
7.	______ they earn enough?
а) Do;	b) Does;	c) –.

8. What time _____ the secretary finish work? а) do; b) does; c) –.

9. Who _______ borrows and lends money? а) do; b) does; c) –.

10. _____ you often read such advertisements? а) Do; b) Does; c) –.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Teст 8. Глагол to have

Выберите нужную форму глагола to have:

1.	She _____ a day-off every week.
a) have;	b) has.
2.	I _____ a good job last year.
a) have;	b) had.
3. They _____ orders next week.
a)	will have;	b) have.
4.	Recently we _____ the acknowledgement of debt.
a) have received;	b) had received.
5.	Inflation	_____	got out of control.
a) has;	b) have.
6.	Do you	_____ to travel on business?
a) has;	b) have.

7.	He _____ to get up early.
a) has;	b) have.
8.	I _____	a holiday last year.
a) haven’t;	b) didn’t have.

9. The decision _____ to be made by senior management.

a) has;

b) have.

10. This system software

__________

to be very reliable.

a) has proved;

b) have prove.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Teст 9. The Plural

Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. The tourist office has __________ about hotel accommodation.

a) information;	b) informations.
2.	No news __________ good news.
a) is;	b) are.
3.	Money __________ the world go round.
a) make;	b) makes.
4.	Economics __________ my favourite subject at the Institute.
a) is;	b) are.

5. What __________ the government going to do about the problem

of homelessness.
a) is;	b) are.
6.There __________ $ 30 in my wallet, but now it’s gone.
a) was;	b) were.
7. How much __________ jeans?
a) is this;	b) are these.
8. Have __________ arrived yet?
a) businessmen;		b) a businessman.
9. Many students get	__________ at colleges and universities.
a) knowledge;	b) knowledges.

10. Cash __________ money in the form of banknotes and coins. a) are; b) is.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Teст 10. The Possessive Case

Выберите нужную форму существительного:

1. In a planned economy, __________ wages depend on the service they provide to society.

a) workers’; b) workers.

2. __________ salary mostly depends on the demand for his or her

work.

a) Someone; b) Someone’s.

3. Consumers can buy a __________ goods or services.

a) company’s; b) company.

4. Utility is the __________word for the satisfaction we get from a

purchase.

a) economists; b) economists’.

5. The cost of the good, the __________ income can affect the utility

of a good.

a) consumer;

b) consumer’s.

6. The demand is the

__________

need for labour.

a) employers’;

b) employers.

7. The _______________

financial plans are embodied in its annual

budget.

a) government;

b) government’s.

8. He had a __________ holiday last summer.

a) month’s;

b) month.

9. The __________

cargo consisted of wheat and barley.

a) Neva’s;

b) Neva.

10. My elder brother

__________

son is a top manager.

a) Peter;

b) Peter’s.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 11. There is /are, there was /were, there have/has been, there will be

Выберите нужную форму глагола to be:

1.	There	__________ five people in my family.
a) are;	b) is.
2.	__________ there much mail on the desk?
a) Are;	b) Is.
3.	There	__________	no contracts on the desk.
a) are;	b) is.
4.	There __________ much new equipment at the plant.
a) are;	b) is.
5.	There	__________ a big rise in the cost of living.
a) has been;	b) have been.
6.	__________	there	a flight to Paris this evening?
a) Are;	b) Is.
7.	There	__________	nobody in the office.
a) are;	b) is.
8.	There	__________ a lot of people in the shops.
a) were;	b) was.

9. The manager of the company is leaving, so there __________ a new manager soon.

a) will be; b) is.

10. There __________ 5, 000 employees in our company. a) are; b) is.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Teст 15. The Passive Voice

Выберите нужную форму глагола в пассивном залоге:

1. Payment __________ yesterday.
a) is received;	b) was received;	c) received.
2. The company’s annual accounts	__________ by the Chief
Accountant.
a) is prepared;	b) are prepared;	c)	prepare.
3. The agent __________ by the company last week.
a) was accredited;	b) were accredited;	c) accredited.

4. The accumulated profit __________ forward to next year today.

a) has been carried;	b) have been carried;	c) was carried.
5. Our budget _______________ already.
a) have been cut;	b) has been cut;	c) were cut.
6. Efforts __________ to reduce the prices by 10% now.
a) are being made;	b) were being made;	c) is being made.
7. Nowadays all the clients of the bank	__________ for a financial
advisory service.
a) are provided;	b) were provided;	c) provided.

8. The shares __________ on the American Stock Exchange next week. a) will be floated; b) were floated; c) is being floated.

9. Soon the financial results _______________ at the annual general

meeting.

a) will be announced;

b) will announce;

c) announce.

10. The shipment may _______________

a) be delayed;

b) was delayed;

were delayed.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 17. The Modal Verbs

Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав соответствующий модальный глагол:

1. You ____ send your resume to several companies. a) can; b) need; c) have.

2. You ____ not start your job search without a resume.

a) can;	b) must;	c) have.
3. He ____ to get up early.
a) has;	b) must;	c) can.
4.Do you _____ to travel on business?
a) can;	b) must;	c) have.

5.This phenomenon ____ be explained by economic laws. a) should; b) need; c) have to.

6.The company had gone bankrupt and _____ pay its creditors.

a) couldn’t;	b) hadn’t;	c) shouldn’t.
7. You ____ phoned me yesterday.
a) should have;	b) may;	c) might.

8. Our sales ____ exceed our forecast by 15%.

a) should;	b) may;	c) must.
9. They ____ deliver on time.
a) can;	b) had;	c) have.

10. ____ I take a comment at this point? a) Am; b) May; c) Must.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Тест 21. The Gerund

Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав нужную форму глагола:

1. __________ is the process of buying a security for less than its face

value.			b) Discounting;	c) Discounts.
a) Discounted;
2.	We discussed __________ a new business.
a) open;		b) opening;	c) opened.
3.	He risks __________	all of his money.
a) lost;		b) lose;	c) losing.
4.	I heard of the experiment __________ last month.
a) having been started;		b) started;	c) start.
5.	The increase in government __________ will have some effect on
the rate of interest.		c) spending.
a) spend;			b) spent;
6.	That would entail our __________	a concession.
a) making;			b) to make;	c) made.
7.	This will save our __________ time.
a) wasting;			b) waste;	c) to waste.
8.	They have suggested his __________ to the symposium.
a) go;	b) to go;	c) going.
9.	He’s looking forward to our __________.
a) to come;			b) coming;	c) come.
10. We have succeeded in __________ a new competitive market.
a) entering;		b) to enter;	c) enter.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Тест 22. The Infinitive

Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав нужную форму инфинитива:

1. __________ our employers to develop their skills is one of the prime

concerns of management.
a) To recruit;	b) To inform;		c) To encourage.
2.	__________ this market requiers a lot of hard work.
a) To enter;	b) To inform;		c) To lose.
3.	We have decided not to advertise this position, but __________
internally.
a) to encourage;	b) to recruit;	c) to inform.
4.	I am glad __________ you that you have been successful.
a) to inform;	b) to accept;		c) to encourage.
5.	It is impossible for us __________ these terms.
a) to have found;	b) to accept;	c) to work out.
6.	We would like __________ our overdraft facilities.
a) to extend;	b) to buy;	c) to have found.
7.	The sales director claimed __________ three new customers.
a) to recruit;	b) to have found	c) to find.

8. They made us __________ extremely hard.

a) to work; b) work; c) to have worked.

9. Central banks of different countries are expected __________ away

from monetary	restrictions.
a) to stay;	b) stay;	c) to have stayed.

10. The world economy is predicted __________ growing.

a) to have continued;

b) to continue;

continue.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 23. The Participle

Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав причастие насто-ящего или прошедшего времени:

1. All transactions are to be ____________ in the general journal.

a) recording;	b) recorded.
2.There is an ____________ number of private investors.
a) increasing;	b) increased.
3.	Staff are	________ to work flexitime.
a) allowing;		b) allowed.
4.	John was	_________ to join the family firm.
a) inviting;		b) invited.
5.	She works in an ____________ agency.
a) advertising;	b) advertised.
6.	Most of the products are __________ to developing countries.
a) exporting;	b) exported.

7. Accrued income is a total sum of money __________ by the com-pany during a particular period.

a) earning; b) earned.

8. The goods were ___________ in the shop window.

a) displaying;	b) displayed.
9. All ___________	machines are cut-price for one week only.
a) washing;	b) washed.
10. ___________ conditions improved last year.
a) Trading;	b) Traded.
Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 24. Мany, much, (a) little, (a) few (part 1)

Вставьте в пропуски одно из следующих слов:

1. As the field survey shows, very __________ customers find the design of our goods attractive.

a) little; b) few; c) much.

2. We managed to capture	__________ contracts last month.
a) little;	b) much;	c) many.

3. We have __________ time at our disposal. We must make a decision

right away.

a) little; b) much; c) many.

4. There is very __________data available about market trends in this

region.

a) a few; b) little; c) many.

5. We spent too __________ time on routine meetings. a) much; b) a few; c) many.

6. “Are there any seats on the next flight to Madrid? ” “Yes, there are

__________ ”.

a) little; b) many; c) much.

7. I am beginning to get __________ worried about the situation. a) a little; b) few; c) many.

8. We need __________ more time to think about your proposal. a) a little; b) many; c) a few.

9. __________ insurance companies protect their customers against

risk.

a) A little; b) Many; c) Much.

10. It takes one __________ money to join a credit union. a) a few; b) many; c) much.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Тест 25. Many, much, (a) little, (a) few (part 2)

Вставьте в пропуски одно из следующих слов:

1. Starting a business without financial support from the bank may cause you __________trouble.

a) a few; b) many; c) much.

2. Banks are subjects to __________ government regulations. a) little; b) many; c) much.

3. Only __________ major customers can keep up with the rise of the

service prices.

a) a few; b) many; c) much.

4. Very __________ financial institutions nowadays keep off technical innovations in the banking industry.

a) a few; b) few; c) much.

5. You can’t do without __________ cash on hand when you go to a

retailer shop.

a) a little; b) many; c) little.

6. Banks are now using computer technology to perform __________

financial transactions.
a) little;	b) many;	c) much.

7. No matter how __________ money you have you can open a bank

account.

a) few; b) many; c) much.

8. There are too __________ students in our group. a) a few; b) much; c) many.

9. Do you have __________ homework to do? a) few; b) many; c) much.

10. I need __________ help. Could you help me with the translation?

a) a little;

b) many;

c) little.

Оформите ответы в виде таблицы:

Тест 26. The Conditionals

Составьте предложения, соединив первую часть каждого пред-ложения со второй:

12 3 4 5 6 7 Следующая ⇒