Лексические тесты. Часть I (для

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Студентов магистратуры и аспирантов)

Подбор определений к существительным

Тест 1а

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a–j):

1. store

a. how good or bad something is

2. quality

b. the buying and selling of goods, services, currencies

or securities

3. business

c. commercial activities in general, such as trading,

buying and selling, manufacturing, arranging deals

4. trade

d. food, etc that is grown on a farm and sold

5. produce

e. a place where goods are sold to the public

6. company

f. a room or building that belongs to a company with

rooms where people can work at desks

7. office

g. a business organization that makes or sells goods

or services

8. customer

h. a person who works for another person or

organization in return for wages

9. employee

i. a person who buys something from a shop

10. work

j. what a person does to earn money

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Тест 1b

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a–j):

1. economy	a. the amount of money for which something can
		be bought or sold
2. finance	b. a person or organization that buys and sells,
		especially shares or insurance
3. cost	c. a country’s money supply, trade and industry
4. price	d. money received from work done, or from money
		invested or property owned
5.	money	e. money as a resource for business and other
		activities
6.	broker	f. the amount of money paid or charged for goods
		or services
7. exchange	g. means of payment, especially coins and bank
		notes
8.	market	h. giving or receiving something in return for
		something else
9. employment	i. the place where people meet for buying and
		selling
10. income	j. regular paid work

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Тест 1c

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a– j):

1. goods a. the act of doing business or carrying out a

business deal



2. transaction	b. manufactured items or raw materials that are for
	sale
3. commerce	c. an organization that holds money, important
	documents and other valuables in safe keeping,
	and lends money at interest
4. employer	d. a list showing how much you have to pay for
	services or goods received
5. account	e. the buying and selling goods and services
6. bank	f. the desire of consumers to obtain goods and
	services
7. bill	g. a person or company that pays people to work
	for them
8. cheque	h. an arrangement between a bank and a customer
	that allows the customer to pay in and take out
	money
9. demand	i. a printed form that you use to pay for something
	instead of using money
10. supply	j. the amount of something that is available to use
	or buy

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Teст 1d

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a– j):

1. consumer a. a position of regular paid work

2. job b. an amount of money that a business organization

has to spend on something

3. inflation c. a person who buys goods and services for his /

her own use and not resale

4. industry

d. a continuing increase in the prices of goods and

services

5. loan

e. the production of raw materials and goods

6. credit

f. an amount charged for money borrowed

7. interest

g. a sum of money paid into a bank or savings

account

8. expense

h. money or property used to produce wealth

9. deposit

i. an arrangement with a shop, bank, supplier, etc

to buy something now

and pay for it later

10. capital

j. money borrowed from a bank, financial

institution, person etc on which interest is

usually paid to the lender until the loan is repaid

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Teст 1e

Подберите к существительным (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a– j):

1. retail a. money in the form of banknotes and coins

2. bulk b. a business agreement to buy or sell goods or

provide a service

3. deal c. money owed by one person or organization to

another

4. cash d. large size, volume or quantity

5. debt e. the sale of goods to customers for their own use,

rather than to shops, etc

6. boom f. money given to an employee by an employer in

return for work

7. pay g. a place where goods are stored and sold

8. profit i. money lost in a business deal; a financial deficit

9. loss j. a rapid increase in sales, profits, production, etc;

a time of prosperity



10. shop	k. the money gained in a business deal, especially
	the difference between the amount earned and
	the amount spent

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Подбор определений к глаголам

Teст 2a

Подберите к глаголам (1–10) соответствующие им определе-

ния (a–j):
1. to buy	a. to ask for payment for goods or services
2. to sell	b. to get something by paying money
3. to manufacture	c. to make goods to sell from raw materials
4. to pay	d. to give something to someone in exchange
	for money
5. to finance	e. to grant or obtain the use of property, land,
	machinery, etc for a fixed period
6. to lend	f. to obtain or supply money for a business or
	other activity
7. to borrow	g. to give someone a sum of money on the
	understanding that it will be paid back with
	interest after a fixed period
8. to rent	h. to pay money for the use of land, or an
	office, machinery, etc
9. to charge	i. to give money to someone for something
10. to lease	j. to receive	money from a person, a bank or
	organization	and agree to pay it back later,

usually with interest

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Тест 2b

Подберите к глаголам (1–10) соответствующие им определе-

ния (a–j):

1. to demand a. to make, grow or provide something

2. to supply b. to become less in amount or quantity

3. to trade c. to need or require something

4. to produce d. to buy and sell goods, services or securities

5. to increase e. to buy and use goods, services, energy, or natural

materials

6. to lower f. to provide a person or an organization with a

product or a service

7. to consume g. to buy something, especially something big or

expensive

8. to cost h. to plan and control how much you spend

9. to purchase i. to become or make something greater in number,

quantity, size, etc

10. to budget j. to be the price of something

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Teст 2c

Подберите к глаголам (1–10) соответствующие им определе-

ния (a–j):

1. to provide a. to give someone work, especially for payment

2. to spend b. to give someone what they need, or to make sure

they get it

3. to run c. to check that something is as it should be

4. to employ d. to say that you are willing to give someone

something, or to give them it

5. to invest e. to increase in number, amount, or value

6. to offer f. to use your money to buy or pay for things



7. to control	g. to sell goods to other countries
8. to rise	h. to buy shares, bonds, property etc in order to
	make a profit
9. to import	i. to control or be in charge of an organization,
	company, or system
10. to export	j. to bring something into a country from abroad,
	usually in order to sell it

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Подбор определений к названиям профессий

Teст 3

Подберите к профессиям (1–10) соответствующие им определения (a–j):

1. a marketer a. a person or an organization that promotes and

sells products and services in a certain market

2. a manager b. a student of or an expert in economics

3. аn accountant c. a person whose job is to collect taxes

4. a book – keeper d. a person who is employed to control, organize

and direct part or all of a business or organization

5. a financier e. a person who audits accounts

6. an auditor f. a person whose job is to sell goods

7. a salesperson g. a person whose job is recording business

transactions

8. an economist h. a person engaged in financing businesses, etc

on a large scale

9. a tax inspector i. an owner, a director or a manager of a bank

10. a banker j. a professionally trained person whose job is

to keep and check the financial records of an

organization or to advise people on income,

spending, tax, etc.

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Подбор определений к различным типам менеджеров

Teст 4a

Подберите к каждому из типов менеджеров (1–10) соответствующее определение (a–j):

1. bank manager a. a manager who is in charge of making

materials or goods

2. business manager b. a manager in a company who is responsible

for the development and marketing of a

particular product

3. product manager c. someone in charge of a branch of a bank

4. production manager d. a manager who has a wide range of

management skills, rather than one special

skill

5. general manager e. a manager whose job is to develop new

products

6. research manager f. someone in charge of a company’s selling

activities and the people whose job is to sell

its products

7. sales manager g. a manager who is in charge of taking

care of a company’s employees, organizing

recruitment, training

8. personnel manager h. a person or organization responsible for

a particular piece of work that will create

something new or improve a situation

9. project manager i. someone whose job is to manage

investments for a financial institution or its

clients

10. investment manager j. a person whose job is to manage and control the financial activities of a company, organization, or part of organization

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Teст 4b

Подберите к каждому из типов менеджеров (1–10) соответ-ствующее определение (a–j):

1.	account manager	a. a manager involved with business
		activities of a company, especially dealing
		with customers, rather than with other
		activities
2.	assistant manager	b. a manager who is directly in charge of
		producing goods or providing services,
		and who works most closely with ordinary
		employees
3.	branch manager	c. someone who helps another manager,
		does their work when they are not there etc
4.	brand manager	d. a manager who is in charge of a particular
		factory
5.	commercial manager	e. an investment manager with a group of
		different types of investments, who tries
		to balance the risks and profits of each in
		relation to the rest
6.	floor manager	f. someone who deals with a particular client
		or group of clients, especially in a bank
7.	fund manager	g. someone whose job is to manage a
		department or floor in a large store
8.	line manager	h. someone in charge of a particular branch
		of a bank, shop in a chain of shops

9. plant manager i. someone in a company responsible for

developing and selling one particular brand

of product

10. portfolio manager j. someone whose job is to manage a

particular type of investment for a financial

institution or its clients

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